Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38654095›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2024

The model of norm-regulated responsibility for proenvironmental behavior in the context of littering prevention.

Pengya Ai, Sonny Rosenthal

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
7.1field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. The complex web of littering behaviour in natural open spaces: A multivariate exploration.Waste management & research : the journal of the International Solid Wastes and Public Cleansing Association, ISWA · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Pengya Ai *Wee Kim Wee School of Communication and Information, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, 637718, Singapore. pengya001@e.ntu.edu.sg.
Sonny Rosenthal *Wee Kim Wee School of Communication and Information, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, 637718, Singapore.
Nanyang Technological University · SG

Funding

Singapore National Research Foundation BSEWWT 2017_02
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Previous research suggests that descriptive norms positively influence proenvironmental behavior, including littering prevention. However, in some behavioral contexts, a weak descriptive norm may increase individuals' feelings of responsibility by signaling a need for action. We examined this effect in the context of litter prevention by conducting structural equation modeling of survey data from 1400 Singapore residents. The results showed that descriptive norms negatively predicted ascription of responsibility and were negatively related to littering prevention behavior via ascription of responsibility and personal norms. It also showed that strong injunctive norms can reduce the inhibitory effect of descriptive norms on ascription of responsibility. These findings were consistent with several hypotheses constituting the model of norm-regulated responsibility, a novel explanatory framework offering new insights and a more nuanced and comprehensive understanding of social norms' influence on proenvironmental behavior.

Indexed as

Social NormsAdultFemaleHumansMaleSingaporeSocial BehaviorSocial ResponsibilitySurveys and Questionnaires

Identifiers

PMID38654095
PMCPMC11039738
OpenAlexW4395044308

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.