Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38653888›Full record

ArticleObesity surgery2024

Sleeve Gastrectomy Reduces Oxidative Stress and Reverses Mitochondrial Dysfunction Associated with Metabolic Syndrome.

Micaela M Rossi, Franco J Signorini, Tomas A Castillo, María P Scribano Parada, Federico Moser, Maria dC Baez

Abstract read
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Article in Obesity surgery, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Micaela M RossiBiomedical Physics Department, Faculty of Medical Sciences, National University of Córdoba, Santa Rosa 1085, Córdoba Capital, Argentina. micarossi1997@gmail.com.ORCID 0009-0000-4986-4844
Franco J SignoriniBiomedical Physics Department, Faculty of Medical Sciences, National University of Córdoba, Santa Rosa 1085, Córdoba Capital, Argentina.
Tomas A CastilloBiomedical Physics Department, Faculty of Medical Sciences, National University of Córdoba, Santa Rosa 1085, Córdoba Capital, Argentina.
María P Scribano ParadaBiomedical Physics Department, Faculty of Medical Sciences, National University of Córdoba, Santa Rosa 1085, Córdoba Capital, Argentina.
Federico MoserGeneral Surgery Department, Bariatric Surgery Program, Hospital Privado Universitario de Córdoba, Av. Naciones Unidas 346, Córdoba Capital, Argentina.
Maria dC BaezBiomedical Physics Department, Faculty of Medical Sciences, National University of Córdoba, Santa Rosa 1085, Córdoba Capital, Argentina.
Universidad Nacional de Córdoba · ARHospital Privado · AR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionPrevious studies have detected mitochondrial alterations in tissues of individuals with obesity and type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). Metabolic surgery could be an effective treatment to improve mitochondrial morphology and reduce oxidative stress (OS).

methodsAn experimental study was carried out using 48 male Wistar rats, divided into 6 groups (n = 8): control (C), induced Metabolic Syndrome (MS); intervention with sleeve gastrectomy (SG), MS + SG with 6 weeks postoperatively (MS + SG6), MS + SG with 12 weeks postoperatively (MS + SG12), and MS + SG with 24 weeks postoperatively (MS + SG24). Biochemical markers indicative of MS (glycemia, cholesterol, and triglyceride levels) and oxidative stress markers (nitric oxide levels, Superoxide dismutase and Myeloperoxidase activity) were determined. To study mitochondrial morphology, tissue sections of the thoracic aorta, stomach, liver, heart, and kidney were observed by electron microscopy.

resultsMS group exhibited elevated glycemic values and dyslipidemia. SG and MS + SG groups showed improvements in glycemia and lipid profiles compared to MS. OS biomarkers indicated reduced oxidative stress in SG and MS + SG groups compared to MS. Electron microscopy revealed mitochondrial alterations in MS. SG group showed no changes compared to the control. MS + SG6 and MS + SG12 groups showed a recovery of mitochondrial morphology until reaching images similar to the control in MS + SG24.

conclusionMetabolic surgery could improve mitochondrial function by restoring mitochondrial morphology and architecture and, consequently, reducing systemic oxidative stress and remitting associated metabolic alterations.

Indexed as

GastrectomyMetabolic SyndromeMitochondriaOxidative StressRats, WistarAnimalsBiomarkersBlood GlucoseDisease Models, AnimalMaleRatsBiomarkersBlood GlucoseMetabolic syndromeMitochondrial dysfunctionOxidative stressSleeve gastrectomy

Identifiers

PMID38653888
OpenAlexW4395080340

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.