Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38653879›Full record

ArticleMedical & biological engineering & computing2025

Pulse oximeter bench tests under different simulated skin tones.

Suvvi K Narayana Swamy, Chenyang He, Barrie R Hayes-Gill, Daniel J Clark, Sarah Green, Stephen P Morgan

Erratum issuedOpen access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Medical & biological engineering & computing, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 34% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Suvvi K Narayana SwamyOptics and Photonics Research Group and Centre for Healthcare Technologies, University of Nottingham, University Park, Nottingham, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5736-6036
Chenyang HeOptics and Photonics Research Group and Centre for Healthcare Technologies, University of Nottingham, University Park, Nottingham, UK.
Barrie R Hayes-GillOptics and Photonics Research Group and Centre for Healthcare Technologies, University of Nottingham, University Park, Nottingham, UK.
Daniel J ClarkClinical Engineering Department, Nottingham University Hospitals NHS Trust, Nottingham, UK.
Sarah GreenClinical Engineering Department, Nottingham University Hospitals NHS Trust, Nottingham, UK.
Stephen P MorganOptics and Photonics Research Group and Centre for Healthcare Technologies, University of Nottingham, University Park, Nottingham, UK. Steve.morgan@nottingham.ac.uk.
University of Nottingham · GBNottingham University Hospitals NHS Trust · GB

Funding

Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council EP/T517902/1Medical Research Council MR/T025638/1Medical Research Council & NHS@home programme MR/T025638/1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Pulse oximeters' (POs) varying performance based on skin tones has been highly publicised. Compared to arterial blood gas analysis, POs tend to overestimate oxygen saturation (SpO

Indexed as

OximetrySkin PigmentationHumansMelaninsOxygenOxygen SaturationMelaninsOxygenMelaninOccult hypoxemiaOxygen saturationPulse oximeterRacial biasSkin colourTransmission-mode

Identifiers

PMID38653879
PMCPMC12204950
OpenAlexW4395080964

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.