Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38653839›Full record

ArticleInternational ophthalmology2024

Dacryocystorhinostomy videos on YouTube as a source of patient education.

Gurfarmaan Singh, Raghav Goel, Yinon Shapira, Joseph Hewitt, Christopher Ovenden, Dinesh Selva

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International ophthalmology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Gurfarmaan SinghThe University of Adelaide, North Terrace, Adelaide, SA, 5000, Australia. 1996garrysingh@gmail.com.
Raghav GoelThe University of Adelaide, North Terrace, Adelaide, SA, 5000, Australia.
Yinon ShapiraDepartment of Ophthalmology, Royal Adelaide Hospital, Port Road, Adelaide, SA, 5000, Australia.
Joseph HewittThe University of Adelaide, North Terrace, Adelaide, SA, 5000, Australia.
Christopher OvendenThe University of Adelaide, North Terrace, Adelaide, SA, 5000, Australia.
Dinesh SelvaThe University of Adelaide, North Terrace, Adelaide, SA, 5000, Australia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTo determine the quality and reliability of DCR YouTube videos as patient education resources and identify any associated factors predictive of video quality.

methodsA YouTube search was conducted using the terms "Dacryocystorhinostomy, DCR, surgery" on 12th of January 2022, with the first 50 relevant videos selected for inclusion. For each video, the following was collected: video hyperlink, title, total views, months since the video was posted, video length, total likes/dislikes, authorship (i.e. surgeon, patient experience or media companies) and number of comments. The videos were graded independently by a resident, a registrar and an oculoplastic surgeon using three validated scoring systems: the Journal of the American Medical Association (JAMA), DISCERN, and Health on the Net (HON).

resultsThe average number of video views was 22,992, with the mean length being 488.12 s and an average of 18 comments per video. The consensus JAMA, DISCERN and HON scores were 2.1 ± 0.6, 29.1 ± 8.8 and 2.7 ± 1.0, respectively. This indicated that the included videos were of a low quality, however, only DISCERN scores had good interobserver similarity. Videos posted by surgeons were superior to non-surgeons when considering mean JAMA and HON scores. No other factors were associated with the quality of educational content.

conclusionThe quality and reliability of DCR related content for patient education is relatively low. Based on this study's findings, patients should be encouraged to view videos created by surgeons or specialists in preference to other sources on YouTube.

Indexed as

DacryocystorhinostomyPatient Education as TopicSocial MediaVideo RecordingHumansInformation DisseminationReproducibility of ResultsDacryocystorhinostomyHealth educationOphthalmologyVideosYouTube

Identifiers

PMID38653839
PMCPMC11039511

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.