Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38653744›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2024

Phage-antibiotic combinations to control Pseudomonas aeruginosa-Candida two-species biofilms.

Prasanth Manohar, Belinda Loh, Ramesh Nachimuthu, Sebastian Leptihn

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 38 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
38citing papers in PubMed
22.0field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

38 citing papers in PubMed, 51 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. UnderstandingMicroorganisms · 2026
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Characterisation of a NovelPathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Synergistic Biocontrol ofInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Prasanth ManoharSchool of Bioscience and Technology, Vellore Institute of Technology (VIT), Vellore, India.
Belinda LohDepartment of Vaccines and Infection Models, Fraunhofer Institute for Cell Therapy and Immunology (IZI), Perlickstr. 1, 04103, Leipzig, Germany.
Ramesh NachimuthuSchool of Bioscience and Technology, Vellore Institute of Technology (VIT), Vellore, India.
Sebastian LeptihnDepartment of Vaccines and Infection Models, Fraunhofer Institute for Cell Therapy and Immunology (IZI), Perlickstr. 1, 04103, Leipzig, Germany. sebastian.leptihn@hmu-erfurt.de.
Fraunhofer Institute for Cell Therapy and Immunology · DEVellore Institute of Technology University · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Phage-antibiotic combinations to treat bacterial infections are gaining increased attention due to the synergistic effects often observed when applying both components together. Most studies however focus on a single pathogen, although in many clinical cases multiple species are present at the site of infection. The aim of this study was to investigate the anti-biofilm activity of phage-antibiotic/antifungal combinations on single- and dual-species biofilms formed by P. aeruginosa and the fungal pathogen Candida albicans. The Pseudomonas phage Motto in combination with ciprofloxacin had significant anti-biofilm activity. We then compared biofilms formed by P. aeruginosa alone with the dual-species biofilms formed by bacteria and C. albicans. Here, we found that the phage together with the antifungal fluconazole was active against 6-h-old dual-species biofilms but showed only negligible activity against 24-h-old biofilms. This study lays the first foundation for potential therapeutic approaches to treat co-infections caused by bacteria and fungi using phage-antibiotic combinations.

Indexed as

Anti-Bacterial AgentsAntifungal AgentsBiofilmsCandida albicansCiprofloxacinPseudomonas aeruginosaPseudomonas PhagesFluconazoleMicrobial Sensitivity TestsAnti-Bacterial AgentsAntifungal AgentsCiprofloxacinFluconazoleAnti-biofilm activityDual-species biofilmsExtracellular matrixPhage-antibiotic synergyPhage therapyPolymicrobial infections

Identifiers

PMID38653744
PMCPMC11039464
OpenAlexW4395050626

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.