Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38653567›Full record

ArticleYonsei medical journal2024

Diffusion- and Perfusion-Weighted MRI Radiomics for Survival Prediction in Patients with Lower-Grade Gliomas.

Chae Jung Park, Sooyon Kim, Kyunghwa Han, Sung Soo Ahn, Dain Kim, Yae Won Park, Jong Hee Chang, Se Hoon Kim, Seung-Koo Lee

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Yonsei medical journal, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Chae Jung ParkDepartment of Radiology, Research Institute of Radiological Science, Yongin Severance Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5567-8658
Sooyon KimDepartment of Applied Statistics, Yonsei University, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1607-6475
Kyunghwa HanDepartment of Radiology, Center for Clinical Imaging Data Science, Research Institute of Radiological Sciences, Severance Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5687-7237
Sung Soo AhnDepartment of Radiology, Center for Clinical Imaging Data Science, Research Institute of Radiological Sciences, Severance Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea. SUNGSOO@yuhs.ac.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0503-5558
Dain KimGraduate School of Artificial Intelligence, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3425-0182
Yae Won ParkDepartment of Radiology, Center for Clinical Imaging Data Science, Research Institute of Radiological Sciences, Severance Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8907-5401
Jong Hee ChangDepartment of Neurosurgery, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1509-9800
Se Hoon KimDepartment of Pathology, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7516-7372
Seung-Koo LeeDepartment of Radiology, Center for Clinical Imaging Data Science, Research Institute of Radiological Sciences, Severance Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5646-4072

Funding

Korea Health Industry Development Institute HI21C1161Korea Medical Device Development Fund RS-2023-00224382National Research Foundation of Korea 2020R1A2C1003886
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeLower-grade gliomas of histologic grades 2 and 3 follow heterogenous clinical outcomes, which necessitates risk stratification. This study aimed to evaluate whether diffusion-weighted and perfusion-weighted MRI radiomics allow overall survival (OS) prediction in patients with lower-grade gliomas and investigate its prognostic value. MATERIALS AND

methodsIn this retrospective study, radiomic features were extracted from apparent diffusion coefficient, relative cerebral blood volume map, and Ktrans map in patients with pathologically confirmed lower-grade gliomas (January 2012-February 2019). The radiomics risk score (RRS) calculated from selected features constituted a radiomics model. Multivariable Cox regression analysis, including clinical features and RRS, was performed. The models' integrated area under the receiver operating characteristic curves (iAUCs) were compared. The radiomics model combined with clinical features was presented as a nomogram.

resultsThe study included 129 patients (median age, 44 years; interquartile range, 37-57 years; 63 female): 90 patients for training set and 39 patients for test set. The RRS was an independent risk factor for OS with a hazard ratio of 6.01. The combined clinical and radiomics model achieved superior performance for OS prediction compared to the clinical model in both training (iAUC, 0.82 vs. 0.72,

conclusionAdding diffusion- and perfusion-weighted MRI radiomics to clinical features improved survival prediction in lower-grade glioma.

Indexed as

Brain NeoplasmsDiffusion Magnetic Resonance ImagingGliomaAdultFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasm GradingNomogramsPrognosisProportional Hazards ModelsRadiomicsRetrospective StudiesROC CurveGliomaisocitrate dehydrogenasemagnetic resonance imagingnomogramprognosis

Identifiers

PMID38653567
PMCPMC11045349

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.