Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38653484›Full record

SynthesisArquivos de neuro-psiquiatria2024

A systematic review and meta-analysis on abnormal posturing among brain injury patients.

Yuyu Wei, Yan Cui, Xiaojun Pang, Weijie Wang

Open access · goldAbstract readSystematic ReviewMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Arquivos de neuro-psiquiatria, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 90% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Yuyu WeiHangzhou Red Cross Hospital, Department of Neurosurgery, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0009-0003-7849-950X
Yan CuiAffiliated Hospital of North Sichuan Medical College, Department of Emergency, Shunqing, Sichuan, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0009-0001-5776-8884
Xiaojun PangHangzhou Red Cross Hospital, Department of Neurosurgery, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0009-0000-4821-0654
Weijie WangShandong University, The People's Hospital of Zhaoyuan City, Department of Neurosurgery, Zhaoyuan City, Shandong, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0009-0000-0205-588X
Hangzhou Red Cross Hospital · CNAffiliated Hospital of North Sichuan Medical College · CNThe First People's Hospital of Zhaoqing · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAbnormal motor posturing (AMP), exhibiting as decorticate, decerebrate, or opisthotonos, is regularly noticed among children and adults.

objectiveThis systematic review and meta-analysis examined the risk factors and outcome of posturing among severe head and brain injury subjects.

methodsBased on the inclusion and exclusion criteria and using MeSH terms: "decerebrate posturing", "opisthotonic posturing", "brain injury", and/or "cerebral injury" articles were searched on Scopus, PubMed, Science Direct, and google scholar databases. Observational studies, case series, and case reports were included.

resultsA total of 1953 studies were retrieved initially, and based on the selection criteria, 20 studies were finally selected for review and were analyzed for meta-analysis based on the mortality between the hematomas. The functional outcomes of this study are the risk factors, mortality rate and Glasgow Outcome Scale. Decerebrative patients were higher among the studies related to head injury surgeries. Males were mainly treated for decerebrate postures compared with the female subjects. Extradural hematoma and acute subdural hematoma with cerebral contusion were quite common in the surgical mass lesions.

conclusionThe findings reported that the lesion types, the operative procedures, and the age of the decerebrating patients with brain injuries are the significant prognostic factors determining the survival outcomes.

Indexed as

Brain InjuriesFemaleGlasgow Outcome ScaleHumansMaleRisk FactorsSex Factors

Identifiers

PMID38653484
PMCPMC11039044
OpenAlexW4395053999

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.