Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38653329›Full record

ArticleKorean journal of anesthesiology2024

Ultrasound mapping of soft tissue vascular anatomy proximal to the larynx: a prospective cohort study.

Alessandro De Cassai, Margherita Iuzzolino, Silvia De Pinto, Giovanni Zecchino, Tommaso Pettenuzzo, Annalisa Boscolo, Eugenio Biamonte, Paolo Navalesi, Marina Munari

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Korean journal of anesthesiology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Alessandro De CassaiSant'Antonio Anesthesia and Intensive Care Unit, University Hospital of Padua, Padua, Italy.
Margherita IuzzolinoSant'Antonio Anesthesia and Intensive Care Unit, University Hospital of Padua, Padua, Italy.
Silvia De PintoSant'Antonio Anesthesia and Intensive Care Unit, University Hospital of Padua, Padua, Italy.
Giovanni ZecchinoSant'Antonio Anesthesia and Intensive Care Unit, University Hospital of Padua, Padua, Italy.
Tommaso PettenuzzoUOC Anesthesia and Intensive Care Unit, University Hospital of Padua, Padua, Italy.
Annalisa BoscoloUOC Anesthesia and Intensive Care Unit, University Hospital of Padua, Padua, Italy.
Eugenio BiamonteDepartment of Medical and Surgical Sciences, Anesthesia and Intensive Care Unit, University Hospital R. Dulbecco, Magna Graecia University, Catanzaro, Italy.
Paolo NavalesiUOC Anesthesia and Intensive Care Unit, University Hospital of Padua, Padua, Italy.
Marina MunariSant'Antonio Anesthesia and Intensive Care Unit, University Hospital of Padua, Padua, Italy.
University of Padua · ITMagna Graecia University · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundBleeding incidents during percutaneous dilatational tracheostomy are concerning, and most cases occur in patients with unrecognized and unanticipated anatomical variations in the vascular anatomy. However, the extent of this variation remains unclear. To address this knowledge gap, our study aimed to comprehensively map laryngeal vascular anatomy in a cohort of adult patients.

methodsUltrasound assessments of the soft tissue in the neck were performed, spanning from the thyroid cartilage to the third tracheal ring and extending 2 cm laterally on both sidesperformed. We subdivided this area into 12 zones comprising four medial and eight lateral sections. A pre-planned form was used to document the presence of arteries or veins in each zone. The results are reported as odds ratios, 95% CIs, and corresponding P values.

resultsFive-hundred patients were enrolled from August 14, 2023, to November 13, 2023, at the University Hospital of Padua. Arteries and veins were identified in all investigated zones (varying from a minimum of 1.0%-46.4%). The presence of invessels progressively increased from the cricothyroid membrane to the third tracheal ring and from the midline to the paramedian laryngeal area.

conclusionsGiven the prevalence of arteries and veins, particularly in areas where tracheostomies are commonly performed, we strongly advocate for routine ultrasound assessments before such procedures are performed.

Indexed as

LarynxUltrasonographyAdultAgedArteriesCohort StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedNeckProspective StudiesTracheostomyVeinsAnatomic modelsBleedingHemorrhageIntraoperative complicationsSafetyTracheostomyUltrasonography.

Identifiers

PMID38653329
PMCPMC11294882
OpenAlexW4395043129

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.