Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38652529›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of gastroenterology & hepatology2024

The cost implications of Wilson disease among hospitalized patients: analysis of USA hospitals.

David Uihwan Lee, Ashton Harmacinski, Aneesh Bahadur, Ki Jung Lee, Hannah Chou, Mohammed Rifat Shaik, Harrison Chou, Gregory Hongyuan Fan, Jean Kwon, Reid Ponder and 3 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of gastroenterology & hepatology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

David Uihwan LeeDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University of Maryland, Baltimore, MD.
Ashton HarmacinskiDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University of Maryland, Baltimore, MD.
Aneesh BahadurDepartment of Medicine, Tufts University School of Medicine, Boston, MA, USA.
Ki Jung LeeDepartment of Medicine, Tufts University School of Medicine, Boston, MA, USA.
Hannah ChouDepartment of Medicine, Tufts University School of Medicine, Boston, MA, USA.
Mohammed Rifat ShaikDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University of Maryland, Baltimore, MD.
Harrison ChouDepartment of Medicine, Tufts University School of Medicine, Boston, MA, USA.
Gregory Hongyuan FanDepartment of Medicine, Tufts University School of Medicine, Boston, MA, USA.
Jean KwonDepartment of Medicine, Tufts University School of Medicine, Boston, MA, USA.
Reid PonderDepartment of Medicine, Tufts University School of Medicine, Boston, MA, USA.
Kevin ChangDepartment of Medicine, Tufts University School of Medicine, Boston, MA, USA.
KeeSeok LeeDepartment of Medicine, Tufts University School of Medicine, Boston, MA, USA.
Zurabi LominadzeDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University of Maryland, Baltimore, MD.
Tufts University · USUniversity of Maryland, Baltimore · US

Funding

Research Training in Gastroenterology and HepatologyT32DK067872 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND BALTIMORE · PI RAUFMAN, JEAN-PIERRE · 2005 to 2024
$7.2M
NIDDK NIH HHS T32 DK067872
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

aimIn this study, we used a national cohort of patients with Wilson's disease (WD) to investigate the admissions, mortality rates, and costs over the captured period to assess specific subpopulations at higher burden.

methodsPatients with WD were selected using 2016-2019 National Inpatient Sample (NIS). The weighted estimates and patient data were stratified using demographics and medical characteristics. Regression curves were graphed to derive goodness-of-fit for each trend from which R2 and P values were calculated.

resultsAnnual total admissions per 100 000 hospitalizations due to WD were 1075, 1180, 1140, and 1330 ( R2  = 0.75; P  = 0.13) from 2016 to 2019. Within the demographics, there was an increase in admissions among patients greater than 65 years of age ( R2  = 0.90; P  = 0.05) and White patients ( R2  = 0.97; P  = 0.02). Assessing WD-related mortality rates, there was an increase in the mortality rate among those in the first quartile of income ( R2  = 1.00; P  < 0.001). The total cost for WD-related hospitalizations was $20.90, $27.23, $24.20, and $27.25 million US dollars for the years 2016, 2017, 2018, and 2019, respectively ( R2  = 0.47; P  = 0.32). There was an increasing total cost trend for Asian or Pacific Islander patients ( R2  = 0.90; P  = 0.05). Interestingly, patients with cirrhosis demonstrated a decreased trend in the total costs ( R2  = 0.97; P  = 0.02).

conclusionOur study demonstrated that certain ethnicity groups, income classes and comorbidities had increased admissions or costs among patients admitted with WD.

Indexed as

Hepatolenticular DegenerationHospital CostsHospitalizationAdolescentAdultAgedFemaleHealth Care CostsHumansIncomeMaleMiddle AgedUnited StatesYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID38652529
PMCPMC11147697
OpenAlexW4395024508

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.