Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38652286›Full record

ArticleClinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America2024

Undernourished Household Contacts Are at Increased Risk of Tuberculosis (TB) Disease, but not TB Infection-a Multicenter Prospective Cohort Analysis.

Pranay Sinha, Komala Ezhumalai, Xinyi Du, Chinnaiyan Ponnuraja, Madolyn Rose Dauphinais, Nikhil Gupte, Sonali Sarkar, Amita Gupta, Sanjay Gaikwad, Balamugesh Thangakunam and 9 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors at 9 institutions in 2 countries.

Pranay SinhaDepartment of Medicine, Section of Infectious Diseases, Boston Medical Center, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-4233-0871
Komala EzhumalaiDepartment of Preventive and Social Medicine, Jawaharlal Institute of Postgraduate Medical Education and Research, Puducherry, India.
Xinyi DuSection of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, Boston University Chobanian & Avedisian School of Medicine, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Chinnaiyan PonnurajaIndian Council of Medical Research, National Institute for Research in Tuberculosis, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India.
Madolyn Rose DauphinaisSection of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, Boston University Chobanian & Avedisian School of Medicine, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Nikhil GupteByramjee Jeejeebhoy Government Medical College and Sassoon General Hospitals-Johns Hopkins University Clinical Research Site, Pune, Maharashtra, India.
Sonali SarkarDepartment of Preventive and Social Medicine, Jawaharlal Institute of Postgraduate Medical Education and Research, Puducherry, India.
Amita GuptaDivision of Infectious Diseases, Johns Hopkins University, School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-7036-2718
Sanjay GaikwadByramjee Jeejeebhoy Government Medical College and Sassoon General Hospitals, BJMC Clinical Research Site, Pune, Maharashtra, India.
Balamugesh ThangakunamDepartment of Pulmonary Medicine, Christian Medical College, Vellore, Tamil Nadu, India.
Mandar ParadkarByramjee Jeejeebhoy Government Medical College and Sassoon General Hospitals-Johns Hopkins University Clinical Research Site, Pune, Maharashtra, India.
Devasahayam J ChristopherDepartment of Pulmonary Medicine, Christian Medical College, Vellore, Tamil Nadu, India.
Vidya MaveByramjee Jeejeebhoy Government Medical College and Sassoon General Hospitals-Johns Hopkins University Clinical Research Site, Pune, Maharashtra, India.
Vijay ViswanathanProf. M. Viswanathan Diabetes Research Centre, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India.
Jerrold J EllnerCenter for Emerging Pathogens, Department of Medicine, New Jersey Medical School, Rutgers Biomedical and Health Sciences, Newark, New Jersey, USA.
Hardy KornfeldDepartment of Medicine, UMass Chan Medical School, Worcester, Massachusetts, USA.
C R HorsburghSection of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, Boston University Chobanian & Avedisian School of Medicine, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Chandrasekaran PadmapriyadarsiniIndian Council of Medical Research, National Institute for Research in Tuberculosis, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India.
Akshay GupteDepartment of Global Health, Boston University School of Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Boston University · USJohns Hopkins University · USChristian Medical College, Vellore · INIndian Council of Medical Research · INJawaharlal Institute of Post Graduate Medical Education and Research · INB. J. Medical College & Sassoon Hospital · INIndia Diabetes Research Foundation · INRutgers, The State University of New Jersey · USUniversity of Massachusetts Chan Medical School · US

Funding

Nutritional Interventions to End Tuberculosis among Persons with HIV (NUTRIENT)K01AI167733 · NIAID · BOSTON MEDICAL CENTER · PI Pranay Sinha · 2023 to 2026
$512k
Phenotype, Progression and Immune Correlates of Post-Tuberculosis Lung DiseaseK99AI151094 · NIAID · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI GUPTE, AKSHAY NITIN · 2020 to 2021
$271k
American Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene fellowshipBurrough'sCDC HHSCRDF Global DAA3-19-65673-1DBTDepartment of Medicine at Boston University Chobanian & Avedisian School of Medicine DAA3-19-65671-1ICMRIndia'sJohns Hopkins Baltimore-Washington-India Clinical Trials UnitNational Institute of Allergy and Infectious DiseasesNIAID Networks and CRDF GlobalNIAID NIH HHS K01 AI167733NIAID NIH HHS K99 AI151094NIHOffice of AIDS Research and distributed in part by CRDF GlobalUnitaidWarren Alpert Foundation 6005415Wellcome FundWellcome Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Undernutrition is the leading risk factor for tuberculosis (TB) globally and in India. This multicenter prospective cohort analysis from India suggests that undernutrition is associated with increased risk of TB disease but not TB infection among household contacts of persons with TB.

Indexed as

Family CharacteristicsMalnutritionTuberculosisAdolescentAdultAgedChildChild, PreschoolCohort StudiesFemaleHumansIndiaInfantMaleMiddle AgedProspective StudiesIndiainfectionmalnutritiontuberculosisundernutrition

Identifiers

PMID38652286
PMCPMC11259213
OpenAlexW4395033651

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.