ArticleChild's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery2024
Outcomes of stereoelectroencephalography following failed epilepsy surgery in children.
Article in Child's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.
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2 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.
- Stereoelectroencephalography-guided radiofrequency thermocoagulation for secondary occipital lobe epilepsy in a child: a case report.Child's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery · 2026Article
- Somatic DNA Variants in Epilepsy Surgery Brain Samples from Patients with Lesional Epilepsy.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025Article
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7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.
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Abstract
introductionStereoelectroencephalography (SEEG) is valuable for delineating the seizure onset zone (SOZ) in pharmacoresistant epilepsy when non-invasive presurgical techniques are inconclusive. Secondary epilepsy surgery after initial failure is challenging and there is limited research on SEEG following failed epilepsy surgery in children.
objectiveThe objective of this manuscript is to present the outcomes of children who underwent SEEG after failed epilepsy surgery.
methodsIn this single-institution retrospective study, demographics, previous surgery data, SEEG characteristics, management, and follow-up were analyzed for pediatric patients who underwent SEEG after unsuccessful epilepsy surgery between August 2016 and February 2023.
resultsFifty three patients underwent SEEG investigation during this period. Of this, 13 patients were identified who had unsuccessful initial epilepsy surgery (24%). Of these 13 patients, six patients (46%) experienced unsuccessful resective epilepsy surgery that targeted the temporal lobe, six patients (46%) underwent surgery involving the frontal lobe, and one patient (8%) had laser interstitial thermal therapy (LITT) of the right insula. SEEG in two thirds of patients (4/6) with initial failed temporal resections revealed expanded SOZ to include the insula. All 13 patients (100%) had a subsequent surgery after SEEG which was either LITT (54%) or surgical resection (46%). After the subsequent surgery, a favorable outcome (Engel class I/II) was achieved by eight patients (62%), while five patients experienced an unfavorable outcome (Engel class III/IV, 38%). Of the six patients with secondary surgical resection, four patients (67%) had favorable outcomes, while of the seven patients with LITT, two patients (29%) had favorable outcomes (Engel I/II). Average follow-up after the subsequent surgery was 37 months ±23 months.
conclusionSEEG following initial failed resective epilepsy surgery may help guide next steps at identifying residual epileptogenic cortex and is associated with favorable seizure control outcomes.
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