Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38652044›Full record

ArticleVeterinary medicine and science2024

Retrospective study of 540 cats with respiratory diseases in Japan (2003-2020).

Aki Fujiwara-Igarashi, Takafumi Ohshima, Ryusei Kojima, Michio Fujita, Yuta Nakazawa

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Veterinary medicine and science, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Aki Fujiwara-IgarashiLaboratory of Veterinary Radiology, Nippon Veterinary and Life Science University, Tokyo, Japan.ORCID 0000-0003-0386-3728
Takafumi OhshimaLaboratory of Veterinary Radiology, Nippon Veterinary and Life Science University, Tokyo, Japan.
Ryusei KojimaLaboratory of Veterinary Radiology, Nippon Veterinary and Life Science University, Tokyo, Japan.
Michio FujitaLaboratory of Veterinary Radiology, Nippon Veterinary and Life Science University, Tokyo, Japan.
Yuta NakazawaLaboratory of Veterinary Radiology, Nippon Veterinary and Life Science University, Tokyo, Japan.
Nippon Veterinary and Life Science University · JP

Funding

Initiative for Realizing Diversity in the Research Environment from MEXT, Japan 2021-2023
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundFew epidemiological studies on respiratory medicine and the relationship between clinical signs and various respiratory diseases in cats have been reported.

objectivesThis retrospective study aimed to investigate the prevalence and breed predisposition to feline respiratory diseases in Japan and determine the association between clinical signs, duration and type of respiratory diseases.

methodsThe medical records of cats with feline respiratory diseases were examined to obtain information on age, sex, breed, final diagnosis, clinical signs and duration. The odds ratios (ORs) and 95% confidence intervals were calculated to evaluate breed predispositions. Mann-Whitney U, Kruskal-Wallis and Dunn's tests were used to assess the duration of clinical signs.

resultsThis study included 540 cats with 615 respiratory diagnoses. The American Shorthair breed was predisposed to bronchopneumonia (BP; OR: 5.0) and pulmonary tumour (PT; OR: 3.6), while the Russian Blue breed exhibited a predisposition to inflammatory lower airway diseases (OR: 3.4), BP (OR: 6.1) and interstitial lung diseases (OR: 11.1). Similarly, the Scottish Fold breed displayed predisposition to PTs (OR: 5.8). The duration of clinical signs among nasal diseases, nasopharyngeal diseases and lower tracheal/bronchial and pulmonary diseases differed significantly (p = 0.001, p = 0.012, p < 0.0001, respectively).

conclusionsThe results suggest that some popular breeds in Japan are predisposed to feline respiratory diseases, especially the American Shorthair, Russian Blue and Scottish Fold breeds. The characteristics of occurrence, clinical signs and duration of each disease will aid in diagnosing, treating, preventing and elucidating the pathophysiology of feline respiratory disease.

Indexed as

Cat DiseasesRespiratory Tract DiseasesAnimalsCatsFemaleGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseJapanMalePrevalenceRetrospective StudiesAmerican Shorthairclinical signsfeline respiratory localisationRussian BlueScottish Fold

Identifiers

PMID38652044
PMCPMC11037258
OpenAlexW4395036819

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.