Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38651515›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of neurology2024

Relationship between brain white matter damage and grey matter atrophy in hereditary spastic paraplegia types 4 and 5.

Yuqing Tu, Ying Liu, Shuping Fan, Jiaqi Weng, Mengcheng Li, Fan Zhang, Ying Fu, Jianping Hu

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of neurology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04006418 (A Registered Cohort Study on Spastic Paraplegia), which is not on this map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04006418 recruitingnot on this map

A Registered Cohort Study on Spastic Paraplegia

Typeobservational_patient_registrySponsorWan-Jin ChenRan2019 to 2049Enrolled500ConditionsSpastic Paraplegia
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yuqing TuDepartment of Radiology, First Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, Fujian, China.
Ying LiuDepartment of Radiology, First Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, Fujian, China.
Shuping FanDepartment of Radiology, First Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, Fujian, China.
Jiaqi WengDepartment of Radiology, First Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, Fujian, China.
Mengcheng LiDepartment of Radiology, First Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, Fujian, China.
Fan ZhangDepartment of Radiology, First Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, Fujian, China.
Ying FuDepartment of Neurology and Institute of Neurology, First Affiliated Hospital, Institute of Neuroscience, and Fujian Key Laboratory of Molecular Neurology, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, Fujian, China.ORCID 0000-0002-1590-3945
Jianping HuDepartment of Radiology, First Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, Fujian, China.ORCID 0000-0002-2750-6613
Fujian Medical University · CN

Funding

Joint Funds for the Innovation of Science and Technology, Fujian Province 2021Y9097Natural Science Fundation of Fujian Province 2022J05142
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

background and purposeWhite matter (WM) damage is the main target of hereditary spastic paraplegia (HSP), but mounting evidence indicates that genotype-specific grey matter (GM) damage is not uncommon. Our aim was to identify and compare brain GM and WM damage patterns in HSP subtypes and investigate how gene expression contributes to these patterns, and explore the relationship between GM and WM damage.

methodsIn this prospective single-centre cohort study from 2019 to 2022, HSP patients and controls underwent magnetic resonance imaging evaluations. The alterations of GM and WM patterns were compared between groups by applying a source-based morphometry approach. Spearman rank correlation was used to explore the associations between gene expression and GM atrophy patterns in HSP subtypes. Mediation analysis was conducted to investigate the interplay between GM and WM damage.

resultsTwenty-one spastic paraplegia type 4 (SPG4) patients (mean age 50.7 years ± 12.0 SD, 15 men), 21 spastic paraplegia type 5 (SPG5) patients (mean age 29.1 years ± 12.8 SD, 14 men) and 42 controls (sex- and age-matched) were evaluated. Compared to controls, SPG4 and SPG5 showed similar WM damage but different GM atrophy patterns. GM atrophy patterns in SPG4 and SPG5 were correlated with corresponding gene expression (ρ = 0.30, p = 0.008, ρ = 0.40, p < 0.001, respectively). Mediation analysis indicated that GM atrophy patterns were mediated by WM damage in HSP.

conclusionsGrey matter atrophy patterns were distinct between SPG4 and SPG5 and were not only secondary to WM damage but also associated with disease-related gene expression. CLINICAL TRIAL REGISTRATION NO: NCT04006418.

Indexed as

AtrophyGray MatterMagnetic Resonance ImagingSpastic Paraplegia, HereditaryWhite MatterAdultCohort StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedParaplegiaProspective StudiesYoung Adultbrain structuregene expressionsource‐based morphometryspastic paraplegia, hereditary

Identifiers

PMID38651515
PMCPMC11235729
OpenAlexW4395041833

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.