Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38651415›Full record

ArticleMedical sciences (Basel, Switzerland)2024

Maternal Diabetes Mellitus and Neonatal Outcomes in Bisha: A Retrospective Cohort Study.

Abdullah Alshomrany, Elhadi Miskeen, Jaber Alfaifi, Hassan Alshamrani, Abdulmohsen Alshahrani

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Medical sciences (Basel, Switzerland), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Predicting Neonatal Hypoglycemia Using AI Neural Networks in Infants from Mothers with Gestational Diabetes Mellitus.Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2024
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Abdullah AlshomranyCollege of Medicine, University of Bisha, Bisha 67714, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0009-0006-0113-4846
Elhadi MiskeenDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, College of Medicine, University of Bisha, Bisha 67714, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0001-6853-3004
Jaber AlfaifiDepartment of Pediatrics and Child Health, College of Medicine, University of Bisha, Bisha 67714, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0002-4507-3970
Hassan AlshamraniCollege of Medicine, University of Bisha, Bisha 67714, Saudi Arabia.
Abdulmohsen AlshahraniCollege of Medicine, University of Bisha, Bisha 67714, Saudi Arabia.
University of Bisha · SA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMaternal diabetes mellitus (MDM) is associated with increased risks for adverse neonatal outcomes. However, the impact of MDM on neonatal outcomes in Bisha, a city in Saudi Arabia, is not well documented. This study aims to investigate the impact of MDM on neonatal outcomes in the Maternity and Children's Hospital (MCH), Bisha, Saudi Arabia.

methodsA retrospective cohort study was conducted on 181 pregnant women with diabetes and their neonates who were diagnosed at the Maternity and Children's Hospital (MCH), Bisha, Saudi Arabia, between 5 October 2020 and 5 November 2022. The primary outcome was a composite of adverse neonatal outcomes, including stillbirth, neonatal death, macrosomia, preterm birth, respiratory distress syndrome, hypoglycemia, and congenital anomalies. Logistic regression analyses were used to adjust for potential confounders.

resultsThe total sample size was 181. The average age of patients was 34 years (SD = 6.45). The majority of the patients were diagnosed with GDM, 147 (81.2%), and pre-GDM, 34 (18.8%). Neonates born to mothers with MDM had a higher risk of adverse neonatal outcomes compared to those born to mothers without MDM (adjusted odds ratio [aOR] = 1.46, 95% confidence interval [CI]: 1.25-1.70). The risks of macrosomia (aOR = 1.74, 95% CI: 1.38-2.19), LBW (aOR = 1.32, 95% CI: 1.06-1.66), and RDS (aOR = 1.57, 95% CI: 1.28-1.93) were significantly higher among neonates born to mothers with MDM. The types of DM were statistically significant in terms of their correlation with the following neonatal outcomes: hypoglycemia (

conclusionsMDM is associated with an increased risk of adverse neonatal outcomes in Bisha. The early identification and management of MDM may improve neonatal outcomes and reduce the burden of neonatal morbidity and mortality in this population.

Indexed as

Diabetes, GestationalPregnancy OutcomeAdultFemaleFetal MacrosomiaHumansInfant, NewbornPregnancyPregnancy in DiabeticsPremature BirthRetrospective StudiesSaudi Arabiagestational diabetes mellitusmaternal diabetes mellitusneonatal outcomestype 1 diabetes mellitustype 2 diabetes mellitus

Identifiers

PMID38651415
PMCPMC11036221
OpenAlexW4394807988

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.