Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38650784›Full record

ArticleCureus2024

Breaking Bad News During Prenatal Screening: The Role of Professional Obstetricians and Midwives in Greece.

Anna Glynou, Dionysios G Galatis, Vassilis Yalelis, Alexandros Sotiriadis, Andreas Pampanos, Angeliki Sarella, Eirini Chasalevri, Maria Koukaki, Panagiotis M Peitsidis, Makarios Eleftheriades

Open access · diamondAbstract readNews
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 94% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Anna GlynouDepartment of Midwifery, Maternity Hospital Elena Venizelou, Athens, GRC.
Dionysios G GalatisDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens School of Medicine, Athens, GRC.
Vassilis YalelisDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Maternity Hospital Elena Venizelou, Athens, GRC.
Alexandros SotiriadisDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Ippokrateio Hospital of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, GRC.
Andreas PampanosDepartment of Genetics, Alexandra General Hospital, Athens, GRC.
Angeliki SarellaDepartment of Midwifery, Faculty of Health and Caring Sciences, University of West Attica, Athens, GRC.
Eirini ChasalevriDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Hygeia IVF Embryogenesis, Athens, GRC.
Maria KoukakiDepartment of Midwifery, Maternity Hospital Elena Venizelou, Athens, GRC.
Panagiotis M PeitsidisDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Maternity Hospital Elena Venizelou, Athens, GRC.
Makarios EleftheriadesDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens School of Medicine, Athens, GRC.
National and Kapodistrian University of Athens · GR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionBreaking bad news is one of the most difficult responsibilities in medical practice. Although medical staff in clinical practice often encounter situations that necessitate the announcement of unpleasant news, there is a lack of training regarding their communication with patients and their families. Effective interaction between medical staff and pregnant women constitutes a crucial component of breaking down unpleasant news. This research aimed to investigate the knowledge and attitude of health professionals, particularly obstetricians, and midwives, regarding the announcement of bad news during prenatal screening.

methodsThe study was conducted between September 2017 and April 2018. One hundred professional obstetricians and midwives involved in fetal and prenatal medicine in Greece were part of the study. The study consisted of two parts: the first covered the emotional state of healthcare professionals during the announcement of unpleasant news, and the second covered the appropriate way to inform unpleasant results during prenatal testing.

resultsIn this study, only 41% of the participants considered that they felt comfortable discussing issues related to the diagnosis of an unpleasant result during prenatal testing with the pregnant woman/patient, or her relatives, and 85% accepted that they had experienced feelings of sadness, anxiety, or guilt when announcing unpleasant results. Furthermore, 87% of the participants believed that the non-verbal communication component (eye contact, body language) plays an important role in breaking bad news. Finally, 65% considered that prolonged monitoring of the ultrasound screen during prenatal screening does not increase the anxiety of pregnant women when carried out for a better medical opinion.

conclusionsDelivering bad news during prenatal screening creates stress for the parents. As far as the ethical, cultural, psychological, and legal complicity of healthcare professionals is concerned, communicating unpleasant news has been a subject of discussion by many experts. It is important to understand the concerns of women regarding the risks of counseling.

Indexed as

breaking bad newsinformed consentmidwivesobstetriciansprenatal screening

Identifiers

PMID38650784
PMCPMC11034892
OpenAlexW4393110933

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.