Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38650770›Full record

ArticleCureus2024

Chronic Adult-Onset Still's Disease With Positive Antinuclear Antibodies: Navigating Diagnostic Dilemmas and Clinical Implications.

Keshao Nagpure, Prasanth Raju, Amol H Dube, Ishan Verma, Sunita Kumbhalkar

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Keshao NagpureGeneral Medicine, All India Institute of Medical Sciences Nagpur, Nagpur, IND.
Prasanth RajuGeneral Medicine, All India Institute of Medical Sciences Nagpur, Nagpur, IND.
Amol H DubeGeneral Medicine, All India Institute of Medical Sciences Nagpur, Nagpur, IND.
Ishan VermaGeneral Medicine, All India Institute of Medical Sciences Nagpur, Nagpur, IND.
Sunita KumbhalkarGeneral Medicine, All India Institute of Medical Sciences Nagpur, Nagpur, IND.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Adult-onset Still's disease (AOSD) is a rare systemic autoinflammatory disorder characterized by fever, rash, and joint pain. Despite primarily affecting young adults, it can occur at any age, presenting diagnostic challenges due to its heterogeneous nature and lack of specific laboratory findings. The subset of AOSD with positive antinuclear antibody (ANA) adds complexity, potentially overlapping with other autoimmune conditions. We describe a case of a 30-year-old female with a two-year history of fever, weight loss, and joint pain, initially misdiagnosed as seronegative arthritis with hypothyroidism. Further evaluation revealed severe anemia, leucocytosis, and hepatosplenomegaly. Despite a strongly positive ANA, the absence of systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) features led to a diagnosis of chronic AOSD. Treatment with steroids and disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs (DMARDs) resulted in clinical improvement, highlighting the importance of accurate disease classification for tailored management in ANA-positive AOSD. This case underscores the diagnostic challenges of AOSD and emphasizes the need for precise classification for optimal treatment strategies.

Indexed as

adult onset still's disease (aosd)adult onset stills disease with positive antinuclear antibody(ana)antinuclear antibody (ana)chronic adult onset still's diseasesystemic lupus erythromatosus

Identifiers

PMID38650770
PMCPMC11034574

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.