Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38650724›Full record

ArticleHealth science reports2024

Investigation of Epstein-Barr virus, Cytomegalovirus, Human herpesvirus 6, and Polyoma viruses (JC virus, BK virus) among Gastric cancer patients: A cross sectional study.

Saber Soltani, Abbas Farahani, Ramin Shahbahrami, Zainab Shateri, Mohammad Saeid Emadi, Reza Pakzad, Maryam Lotfi, Behzad Asanjarani, Arezoo Rasti, Yousef Erfani and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Health science reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Saber SoltaniStudents' Scientific Research Center Tehran University of Medical Sciences Tehran Iran.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3369-0856
Abbas FarahaniMolecular and Medicine Research Center Khomein University of Medical Sciences Khomein Iran.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0245-2612
Ramin ShahbahramiStudents' Scientific Research Center Tehran University of Medical Sciences Tehran Iran.
Zainab ShateriStudent Research Committee Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences Ahvaz Iran.
Mohammad Saeid EmadiDepartment of Medical Laboratory Sciences School of Allied Medical Sciences, Tehran University of Medical Sciences Tehran Iran.
Reza PakzadDepartment of Epidemiology Faculty of Health, Ilam University of Medical Sciences Ilam Iran.
Maryam LotfiDepartment of Pathology School of Medicine, Amir Alam Hospital, Tehran University of Medical Sciences Tehran Iran.
Behzad AsanjaraniDepartment of Internal Medicine School of Medicine, Amir Alam Hospital, Tehran University of Medical Sciences Tehran Iran.
Arezoo RastiDepartment of Medical Surgery and Basic Sciences Faculty of Nursing and Midwifery Tehran Iran.
Yousef ErfaniDepartment of Medical Laboratory Sciences School of Allied Medical Sciences, Tehran University of Medical Sciences Tehran Iran.
Goli SiriDepartment of Internal Medicine Amir Alam Hospital, School of Medicine, Tehran University of Medical Sciences Tehran Iran.ORCID 0009-0005-8840-3166

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background and Aims: Gastric cancer is a significant global issue with a high death rate. This malignancy could be associated with several viral agents such as EBV, CMV, HHV-6, JCV, and BKV. Objective: Evaluation of EBV, CMV, HHV-6 ,and JCV, BKV frequency among gastric cancer patients. Methods: In this cross-sectional study, a total number of 60 gastric cancer specimens (32 male, 28 female) were retrieved from the pathology lab. Formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded tissue was used for molecular testing. DNA was extracted from samples, according to protocol, and used for PCR reaction. Polymerase chain reactions were used to assess CMV, EBV, HHV-6, JCV, and BKV frequency. Results and Conclusion: The mean age of the participants was 61 years and 53.3% (32) of the participants were Male. A total number of 5 samples (8.34%) were infected with viral agents. Four male gastric samples were infected with EBV (6.67%) and only one female sample contained the BKV genome (1.67%). Totally 8.34% of the samples were infected with EBV and BKV. The CMV, HHV-6, and JCV genome was not detected in the samples. In conclusion, the presence of two viral agents including EBV and BKV among male and female samples respectively, and the genome of other viruses were not detected.

Indexed as

Epstein–Barr virusgastric cancerinfectionviruses

Identifiers

PMID38650724
PMCPMC11033485

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.