Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38650617›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in neuroscience2024

Elevated gut microbiota metabolite bile acids confer protective effects on clinical prognosis in ischemic stroke patients.

Zhaobin Wang, Jing Li, Yingxin Xu, Ye Liu, Zhe Zhang, Qin Xu, Jinxi Lin, Yong Jiang, Yongjun Wang, Jing Jing and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in neuroscience, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  7. Food as Medicine for Hypertension: Microbiota as Mediators.Hypertension (Dallas, Tex. : 1979) · 2025
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Zhaobin Wang *Affiliated Hospital of Hebei University, Baoding, China.
Jing Li *Department of Neurology, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Yingxin Xu *Department of Neurology, Beijing Daxing District People's Hospital, Beijing, China.
Ye Liu *Department of Anaesthesiology, Beijing Obstetrics and Gynecology Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Zhe ZhangDepartment of Neurology, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Qin XuDepartment of Neurology, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Jinxi LinDepartment of Neurology, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Yong JiangDepartment of Neurology, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Yongjun WangDepartment of Neurology, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Jing JingDepartment of Neurology, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Anxin WangDepartment of Neurology, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Xia MengDepartment of Neurology, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Beijing Tian Tan Hospital · CNCapital Medical University · CNBeijing Obstetrics and Gynecology Hospital · CNShaoxing People's Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: There is evidence of an association between the gut microbiota and progression of stroke. However, the relationship between gut microbial metabolites, specifically bile acids (BAs), and post-ischemic stroke disability and poor functional outcomes remains unexplored. Methods: Patients with acute ischemic stroke (AIS) or transient ischemic attack (TIA) in the Third China National Stroke Registry were grouped according to total bile acid (TBA) quartile on admission. Association of TBA with disability and poor functional outcomes were evaluated using logistic regression models and restricted cubic splines. Results: Data for 9,536 patients were included. After adjusting for confounders, the risks of disability and poor functional outcomes were significantly lower in the highest TBA quartile than in the lowest TBA quartile at the 3-month follow-up, with respective odds ratios (ORs) of 0.65 (95% confidence interval [CI] 0.55-0.78; Conclusion: Serum TBA is an independent risk factor for disability and poor functional outcomes after AIS or TIA, and exerts a protective effects on brain.

Indexed as

bile acidsgut-brain axisgut microbiota metabolitepoor functional outcomestroke

Identifiers

PMID38650617
PMCPMC11033300
OpenAlexW4394575461

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.