Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38650523›Full record

ArticleObesity (Silver Spring, Md.)2024

Overweight/obesity, gestational weight gain, postpartum weight retention, and maternal/neonatal complications in the military.

Rebecca A Krukowski, Erin Solomon, Juan Lang, Emily Stone, Wen You, Rosemary Estevez Burns, Carol Copeland, Zoran Bursac, Marion E Hare, Teresa M Waters

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Obesity (Silver Spring, Md.), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 8 institutions in 1 country.

Rebecca A KrukowskiDepartment of Public Health Sciences, School of Medicine, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, Virginia, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-9193-2783
Erin SolomonDepartment of Psychology, University of Memphis, Memphis, Tennessee, USA.ORCID 0009-0005-9538-5234
Juan LangDepartment of Biostatistics, College of Public Health, University of Kentucky, Lexington, Kentucky, USA.
Emily StoneGeneva Foundation, Bethesda, Maryland, USA.
Wen YouDepartment of Public Health Sciences, School of Medicine, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, Virginia, USA.
Rosemary Estevez Burns59th Medical Wing, Clinical Health Psychology, Joint Base San Antonio, Lackland, Texas, USA.
Carol CopelandDepartment of Public Health Sciences, School of Medicine, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, Virginia, USA.
Zoran BursacDepartment of Biostatistics, Florida International University, Miami, Florida, USA.
Marion E HareDepartment of Preventive Medicine, University of Tennessee Health Science Center, Memphis, Tennessee, USA.
Teresa M WatersAugusta University, Institute for Public and Preventive Health, Augusta, Georgia, USA.
59th Medical Wing · USUniversity of Virginia · USAugusta University Health · USFlorida International University · USThe Geneva Foundation · USUniversity of Kentucky · USUniversity of Memphis · USUniversity of Tennessee Health Science Center · US

Funding

Women's Oncology Program - WONP30CA044579 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA CHARLOTTESVILLE · PI Dina Gould Halme · 1987 to 2026
$72.1M
Behavioral Weight Management for Pregnant and Postpartum Women in the MilitaryR01DK104872 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF TENNESSEE HEALTH SCI CTR · PI HARE, MARION · 2016 to 2020
$3.3M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA044579NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK104872
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe objective of this study was to examine the prevalence of overweight/obesity and excessive gestational weight gain (GWG) among military beneficiaries and to assess associations of these risk factors with maternal/neonatal complications and substantial postpartum weight retention (PPWR).

methodsWe obtained data for 48,391 TRICARE beneficiaries who gave birth in 2018 or 2019 in the United States. We used logistic regression and ANOVA to examine relationships among overweight/obesity, GWG, maternal/neonatal complications, and substantial PPWR.

resultsMost TRICARE beneficiaries (75%) had excessive GWG, and 42% had substantial PPWR. Dependents were less likely than active-duty women to have excessive GWG (odds ratio [OR] = 0.73, 95% CI: 0.60-0.88). Women with excessive GWG were three times more likely to have substantial PPWR (OR = 3.57, 95% CI: 3.14-4.06). Those with excessive GWG were more likely to have maternal/neonatal complications (e.g., pregnancy-induced hypertension, cesarean delivery).

conclusionsExcessive GWG is frequent among TRICARE beneficiaries, particularly active-duty personnel, and is strongly associated with costly maternal/neonatal complications. Substantial PPWR is also common in this population, with excessive GWG as a key risk factor.

Indexed as

Gestational Weight GainMilitary PersonnelOverweightPostpartum PeriodPregnancy ComplicationsAdultFemaleHumansInfant, NewbornObesityPregnancyPrevalenceRisk FactorsUnited StatesWeight GainYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID38650523
PMCPMC11164557
OpenAlexW4395048034

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.