ArticleObesity (Silver Spring, Md.)2024
Overweight/obesity, gestational weight gain, postpartum weight retention, and maternal/neonatal complications in the military.
Article in Obesity (Silver Spring, Md.), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.
- Associations of maternal pre-pregnancy body mass index with pregnancy complications and infant adiposity at 6 months corrected age: a two-center retrospective cohort study.Frontiers in nutrition · 2026Article
- Greater intrinsic motivation for engaging in healthy lifestyle behaviors is associated with reduced postpartum weight.Obesity (Silver Spring, Md.) · 2025Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
10 authors at 8 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
objectiveThe objective of this study was to examine the prevalence of overweight/obesity and excessive gestational weight gain (GWG) among military beneficiaries and to assess associations of these risk factors with maternal/neonatal complications and substantial postpartum weight retention (PPWR).
methodsWe obtained data for 48,391 TRICARE beneficiaries who gave birth in 2018 or 2019 in the United States. We used logistic regression and ANOVA to examine relationships among overweight/obesity, GWG, maternal/neonatal complications, and substantial PPWR.
resultsMost TRICARE beneficiaries (75%) had excessive GWG, and 42% had substantial PPWR. Dependents were less likely than active-duty women to have excessive GWG (odds ratio [OR] = 0.73, 95% CI: 0.60-0.88). Women with excessive GWG were three times more likely to have substantial PPWR (OR = 3.57, 95% CI: 3.14-4.06). Those with excessive GWG were more likely to have maternal/neonatal complications (e.g., pregnancy-induced hypertension, cesarean delivery).
conclusionsExcessive GWG is frequent among TRICARE beneficiaries, particularly active-duty personnel, and is strongly associated with costly maternal/neonatal complications. Substantial PPWR is also common in this population, with excessive GWG as a key risk factor.
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What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
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