Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38649929›Full record

ArticleBMC nursing2024

Developing and validating the nurse-patient relationship scale (NPRS) in China.

Yajie Feng, Chaojie Liu, Siyi Tao, Chen Wang, Huanyu Zhang, Xinru Liu, Zhaoyue Liu, Wei Liu, Juan Zhao, Dandan Zou and 8 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC nursing, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors.

Yajie Feng *School of Health Administration, Harbin Medical University, Harbin, China.
Chaojie LiuDepartment of Public Health, School of Psychology and Public Health, La Trobe University, 3086, Melbourne, VIC, Australia.
Siyi TaoSchool of Health Administration, Harbin Medical University, Harbin, China.
Chen WangSchool of Health Administration, Harbin Medical University, Harbin, China.
Huanyu ZhangSchool of Health Administration, Harbin Medical University, Harbin, China.
Xinru Liu *School of Health Administration, Harbin Medical University, Harbin, China.
Zhaoyue Liu *School of Health Administration, Harbin Medical University, Harbin, China.
Wei LiuSchool of Health Administration, Harbin Medical University, Harbin, China.
Juan ZhaoSchool of Health Administration, Harbin Medical University, Harbin, China.
Dandan ZouSchool of Health Administration, Harbin Medical University, Harbin, China.
Zhixin LiuSchool of Health Administration, Harbin Medical University, Harbin, China.
Junping LiuSchool of Health Administration, Harbin Medical University, Harbin, China.
Nan WangSchool of Health Administration, Harbin Medical University, Harbin, China.
Lin WuSchool of Health Administration, Harbin Medical University, Harbin, China.
Qunhong WuSchool of Health Administration, Harbin Medical University, Harbin, China.
Yanhua HaoSchool of Health Administration, Harbin Medical University, Harbin, China. hyhyjw@126.com.
Weilan XuQiqihar Medical College, Qiqihar, China. xwl001002@yeah.net.
Libo LiangSchool of Health Administration, Harbin Medical University, Harbin, China. llbhit@163.com.

Funding

Libo Liang 71974049
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPoor nurse-patient relationship poses an obstacle to care delivery, jeopardizing patient experience and patient care outcomes. Measuring nurse-patient relationship is challenging given its multi-dimensional nature and a lack of well-established scales. PURPOSE: This study aimed to develop a multi-dimensional scale measuring nurse-patient relationship in China.

methodsA preliminary scale was constructed based on the existing literature and Delphi consultations with 12 nursing experts. The face validity of the scale was tested through a survey of 45 clinical nurses. This was followed by a validation study on 620 clinical nurses. Cronbach's α, content validity and known-group validity of the scale were assessed. The study sample was further divided into two for Exploratory Factor Analysis (EFA) and Confirmatory Factor Analysis (CFA), respectively, to assess the construct validity of the scale.

resultsThe Nurse-Patient Relationship Scale (NPRS) containing 23 items was developed and validated, measuring five dimensions: nursing behavior, nurse understanding and respect for patient, patient misunderstanding and mistrust in nurse, communication with patient, and interaction with patient. The Cronbach's α of the NPRS ranged from 0.725 to 0.932, indicating high internal consistency. The CFA showed excellent fitness of data into the five-factor structure: χ

conclusionThe NPRS is a valid tool measuring nurse-patient relationship in China.

Indexed as

Nurse-patient relationshipReliabilityScaleValidity

Identifiers

PMID38649929
PMCPMC11034141

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.