Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38649899›Full record

ReviewBMC infectious diseases2024

Post-COVID reactivation of latent Bartonella henselae infection: a case report and literature review.

Yanzhao Dong, Ahmad Alhaskawi, Xiaodi Zou, Haiying Zhou, Sohaib Hasan Abdullah Ezzi, Vishnu Goutham Kota, Mohamed Hasan Abdulla Hasan Abdulla, Alenikova Olga, Sahar Ahmed Abdalbary, Hui Lu

RetractedOpen access · goldAbstract readCase ReportsReviewRetracted Publication
In one paragraph

Review in BMC infectious diseases, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It has been retracted, and should not be counted. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Experimental Infection of Ferrets withPathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Exploring the Zoonotic Risk ofTransboundary and emerging diseases · 2025
    Article
  7. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 7 institutions in 4 countries.

Yanzhao DongDepartment of Orthopedics, The First Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University, #79 Qingchun Road, Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province, 310003, People's Republic of China.
Ahmad AlhaskawiDepartment of Orthopedics, The First Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University, #79 Qingchun Road, Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province, 310003, People's Republic of China.
Xiaodi ZouThe Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province, 310003, People's Republic of China.
Haiying ZhouSchool of Biomedical Science, Faculty of Medicine, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Rm 706, 7/F, Lo Kwee-Seong Integrated Biomedical Science Bldg, Shatin, New Territories, Hong Kong, China.
Sohaib Hasan Abdullah EzziDepartment of Orthopedics, Third Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, #138 Tongzi po Road, Changsha, Hunan Province, 410013, People's Republic of China.
Vishnu Goutham KotaZhejiang University School of Medicine, #866 Yuhangtang Road, Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province, 3100058, People's Republic of China.
Mohamed Hasan Abdulla Hasan AbdullaZhejiang University School of Medicine, #866 Yuhangtang Road, Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province, 3100058, People's Republic of China.
Alenikova OlgaDepartment of Neurology, Republican Research and Clinical Center of Neurology and Neurosurgery, Skoriny, Minsk, Belarus.
Sahar Ahmed AbdalbaryDepartment of Orthopedic Physical Therapy, Faculty of Physical Therapy, Nahda University in Beni Suef, Beni Suef, Egypt.
Hui LuDepartment of Orthopedics, The First Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University, #79 Qingchun Road, Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province, 310003, People's Republic of China. huilu@zju.edu.cn.
First Affiliated Hospital Zhejiang University · CNZhejiang University · CNCentral South University · CNChinese University of Hong Kong · HKNahda University · EGRepublican Scientific and Practical Center of Neurology and Neurosurgery · BYZhejiang Chinese Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cat scratch disease (CSD) is caused by Bartonella henselae (B. henselae) and presents as lymphadenopathy following close contact with cats. However, in context of the global COVID-19 pandemic, clinical manifestations of CSD may vary, posing new challenges for healthcare professionals. Here we describe a case of a 54-year-old male with painful left upper arm mass, which gradually resolved until he was infected with COVID-19. The mass then rapidly progressed before admission. Meanwhile, pulmonary symptoms including pleural effusion emerged simultaneously. The cause was undetermined with routine blood culture and pathological test until the next generation sequencing (NGS) confirmed the presence of B. henselae. We believe this case is the first to report localized aggravation of CSD after COVID-19 infection and hopefully, offers treatment experience for clinicians worldwide.

Indexed as

Bartonella henselaeCat-Scratch DiseaseCOVID-19HumansLatent InfectionMaleMiddle AgedSARS-CoV-2Bartonella henselaeCat scratch disease (CSD)COVID-19High-throughput sequencing

Identifiers

PMID38649899
PMCPMC11034019
OpenAlexW4395010324

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.