Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38649863›Full record

ArticleBMC nephrology2024

Clinical characteristics and outcomes of maintenance hemodialysis patients with COVID-19 during the Omicron wave of the pandemic in Beijing: a single center retrospective study.

Yujing Pan, Dan Li, Zhoucang Zhang, Jing Xu, Xinping Sun, Mei Wang, Jiaxiang Ding

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC nephrology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Yujing PanNephrology Department, Peking University International Hospital, No. 1 Life Park Road, Life Science Park of Zhongguancun, Changping District, 102206, Beijing, P.R. China.
Dan LiHemodialysis Center, Peking University International Hospital, 102206, Beijing, P.R. China.
Zhoucang ZhangNephrology Department, Peking University International Hospital, No. 1 Life Park Road, Life Science Park of Zhongguancun, Changping District, 102206, Beijing, P.R. China.
Jing XuNephrology Department, Peking University International Hospital, No. 1 Life Park Road, Life Science Park of Zhongguancun, Changping District, 102206, Beijing, P.R. China.
Xinping SunDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, Peking University International Hospital, 102206, Beijing, P.R. China.
Mei WangNephrology Department, Peking University International Hospital, No. 1 Life Park Road, Life Science Park of Zhongguancun, Changping District, 102206, Beijing, P.R. China.
Jiaxiang DingNephrology Department, Peking University International Hospital, No. 1 Life Park Road, Life Science Park of Zhongguancun, Changping District, 102206, Beijing, P.R. China. dingjiaxiang@pkuih.edu.cn.
Peking University · CNPeking University International Hospital · CN

Funding

Peking University International Hospital Research Fund YN2022QN10
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe clinical manifestations and prognosis of hemodialysis patients with severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus-2 (SARS-CoV-2) during the Omicron wave of the pandemic infection were still unclear. This study investigated the clinical characteristics of patients undergoing maintenance hemodialysis (MHD) infected with it.

methodsThis retrospective single-center study included 151 patients undergoing MHD. Healthcare workers were selected as control group were assessed from December 1, 2022 to March 31, 2023. Clinical data, laboratory test results, treatment protocols, and prognoses were collected and analyzed.

resultsThe study population included 146 patients with MHD, 93 (63.7%) of whom were infected with SARS-CoV-2. The number of non-severe, severe, and critical cases was 84 (90.3%), 4 (4.3%), and 5 (5.3%), respectively. Six patients (6.5%) died during the study period. The main symptoms of SARS-CoV-2 infection, including fever, cough, and fatigue, were less common in patients with MHD than the controls. During SARS-CoV-2 infection, the C-reactive protein (2.9 vs. 11.8 mg/dl, p < 0.0001) and ferritin levels(257.7 vs. 537 ng/l, p < 0.0001) were elevated. The hemoglobin(113vs 111 g/L, p = 0.0001) and albumin levels(39.4 vs. 36.1 g/L, p < 0.0001) decreased. Generally, it took two months for the hemoglobin levels to recover. Positivity rate for SARS-COV-2 serum immunoglobin G (IgG) antibodies and IgG titers were lower in dialysis patients than the controls. Age was positively associated with disease severity, while age and hyponatremia were associated with death.

conclusionsPatients with MHD and COVID-19 were primarily classified as non-severe. SARS-CoV-2 infection would soon lead to the increase of inflammation related acute response protein in dialysis patients, and then lead to the decrease of hemoglobin and albumin. About 9.6% in HD patients were severe cases and had poor prognosis. Advanced age and hyponatremia were associated with disease severity and prognosis.

Indexed as

COVID-19Renal DialysisSARS-CoV-2AdultAgedBeijingC-Reactive ProteinFemaleHumansKidney Failure, ChronicMaleMiddle AgedPandemicsPrognosisRetrospective StudiesC-Reactive ProteinCoronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)Maintenance hemodialysis (MHD)Omicron variantPrognosisSevere acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus-2 (SARS-cov-2)

Identifiers

PMID38649863
PMCPMC11036696
OpenAlexW4394993418

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.