Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38649514›Full record

ArticleAnnals of biomedical engineering2024

Head Impact Kinematics and Brain Tissue Strains in High School Lacrosse.

Declan A Patton, Colin M Huber, Divya Jain, Svein Kleiven, Zhou Zhou, Christina L Master, Kristy B Arbogast

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of biomedical engineering, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Declan A PattonCenter for Injury Research and Prevention, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Roberts Pediatric Research Building, 2716 South Street, 13th Floor, Philadelphia, PA, 19146, USA. pattonda@email.chop.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1930-5421
Colin M HuberCenter for Injury Research and Prevention, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Roberts Pediatric Research Building, 2716 South Street, 13th Floor, Philadelphia, PA, 19146, USA.
Divya JainCenter for Injury Research and Prevention, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Roberts Pediatric Research Building, 2716 South Street, 13th Floor, Philadelphia, PA, 19146, USA.
Svein KleivenDivision of Neuronic Engineering, KTH-Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden.
Zhou ZhouDivision of Neuronic Engineering, KTH-Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden.
Christina L MasterCenter for Injury Research and Prevention, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Roberts Pediatric Research Building, 2716 South Street, 13th Floor, Philadelphia, PA, 19146, USA.
Kristy B ArbogastCenter for Injury Research and Prevention, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Roberts Pediatric Research Building, 2716 South Street, 13th Floor, Philadelphia, PA, 19146, USA.

Funding

Objective Translational Multi-domain Early Concussion AssessmentR01NS097549 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI ARBOGAST, KRISTY, MARGULIES, SUSAN SHEPS · 2017 to 2021
$4.5M
Disseminating a validated mouthguard sensor to investigate the effect of head impacts on brain healthR24NS098518 · NINDS · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI CAMARILLO, DAVID, GRANT, GERALD ARTHUR · 2018 to 2021
$1.1M
NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS097549NINDS NIH HHS R01NS097549NINDS NIH HHS R24 NS098518NINDS NIH HHS R24NS098518Pennsylvania Department of Health SAP100077078
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Male lacrosse and female lacrosse have differences in history, rules, and equipment. There is current debate regarding the need for enhanced protective headwear in female lacrosse like that worn by male lacrosse players. To inform this discussion, 17 high school lacrosse players (6 female and 11 male) wore the Stanford Instrumented Mouthguard during 26 competitive games over the 2021 season. Time-windowing and video review were used to remove false-positive recordings and verify head acceleration events (HAEs). The HAE rate in high school female lacrosse (0.21 per athlete exposure and 0.24 per player hour) was approximately 35% lower than the HAE rate in high school male lacrosse (0.33 per athlete exposure and 0.36 per player hour). Previously collected kinematics data from the 2019 high school male and female lacrosse season were combined with the newly collected 2021 kinematics data, which were used to drive a finite element head model and simulate 42 HAEs. Peak linear acceleration (PLA), peak angular velocity (PAV), and 95th percentile maximum principal strain (MPS95) of brain tissue were compared between HAEs in high school female and male lacrosse. Median values for peak kinematics and MPS95 of HAEs in high school female lacrosse (PLA, 22.3 g; PAV, 10.4 rad/s; MPS95, 0.05) were lower than for high school male lacrosse (PLA, 24.2 g; PAV, 15.4 rad/s; MPS95, 0.07), but the differences were not statistically significant. Quantifying a lower HAE rate in high school female lacrosse compared to high school male lacrosse, but similar HAE magnitudes, provides insight into the debate regarding helmets in female lacrosse. However, due to the small sample size, additional video-verified data from instrumented mouthguards are required.

Indexed as

BrainRacquet SportsAccelerationAdolescentBiomechanical PhenomenaFemaleHeadHead Protective DevicesHumansMaleGeneral sports traumaHead injuries/concussionInjury preventionPediatric sports medicine

Identifiers

PMID38649514
PMCPMC12971061

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.