Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38649493›Full record

ArticleSurgical endoscopy2024

Long-term outcomes of fully covered self-expandable metal stents for refractory biliary strictures after living donor liver transplantation: a retrospective study at a tertiary center.

Sung Hyun Cho, Ho Seung Lee, Gunn Huh, Dongwook Oh, Tae Jun Song, Dong-Wan Seo, Sung Koo Lee

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Surgical endoscopy, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Fully-covered metal stent for perihilar biliary strictures after liver transplantation: Highly effective but not a panacea.Digestive endoscopy : official journal of the Japan Gastroenterological Endoscopy Society · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Sung Hyun Cho *Department of Gastroenterology, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Asan Medical Center, Seoul, Korea.
Ho Seung Lee *Department of Internal Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Yeouido St. Mary's Hospital, Seoul, Korea.
Gunn HuhDepartment of Gastroenterology, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Asan Medical Center, Seoul, Korea.
Dongwook OhDepartment of Gastroenterology, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Asan Medical Center, Seoul, Korea. dongwook.oh1@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0002-6084-0138
Tae Jun SongDepartment of Gastroenterology, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Asan Medical Center, Seoul, Korea.
Dong-Wan SeoDepartment of Gastroenterology, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Asan Medical Center, Seoul, Korea.
Sung Koo LeeDepartment of Gastroenterology, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Asan Medical Center, Seoul, Korea.
Ulsan College · KRThe Catholic University of Korea Yeouido St. Mary's Hospital · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

aimsEndoscopic multiple plastic stents are an established first-line treatment for anastomotic biliary stricture (ABS) management after liver transplantation (LT). Fully covered self-expandable metallic stents (FCSEMSs) have recently been used with favorable outcomes, but long-term treatment outcomes remain an issue for ABS. We evaluated the long-term outcomes of FCSEMS for the management of refractory ABS after LT.

methodsWe reviewed the prospectively collected and maintained endoscopic retrograde cholangiography database at Asan Medical Center to retrieve consecutive post-LT ABS cases that underwent an endoscopic FCSEMS placement between August 2009 and August 2019 after MPS placement failure.

resultsA total of 34 patients were enrolled in this study. Technical success had been achieved in all subjects (100%). The median stent placement duration was 3.1 months (IQR 2.7-6.1). Stricture resolution was achieved in 26 patients (clinical success 76.5%, 95% confidence interval 62-91). Early adverse events developed in 3 patients (8.8%), including distal stent migration. Late adverse events occurred in 9 patients (26.5%), including cholangitis (n = 7, 20.6%) and asymptomatic distal stent migration (n = 2, 5.9%). The median follow-up period was 57.9 months (IQR 51.9-64.3). Stricture recurrence occurred in 3 of 26 patients who achieved clinical success (11.5%).

conclusionsFCSEMS placement appears to be an effective and advisable intervention for refractory ABS as it can provide persistent stricture improvement over the long-term.

Indexed as

CholestasisLiver TransplantationLiving DonorsSelf Expandable Metallic StentsTertiary Care CentersAdultCholangiopancreatography, Endoscopic RetrogradeConstriction, PathologicFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPostoperative ComplicationsRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeCholangiopancreatographyCholestasisConstrictionEndoscopic retrogradeLiver transplantationSelf-expandable metallic stents

Identifiers

PMID38649493
OpenAlexW4394994039

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.