Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38649479›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of orthopaedic surgery & traumatology : orthopedie traumatologie2024

The role of computed tomography with external rotation and dorsiflexion in decision making for acute isolated non-displaced posterior malleolar fractures Bartoníček and Rammelt type II: a prospective study.

Alexandre Leme Godoy-Santos, Joao Carlos Rodrigues, Durval Barros-Santos, Cesar de Cesar Netto, Nacime Salomao Barbachan Mansur, Kepler Alencar Mendes de Carvalho, Vincenzo Giordano, Stefan Rammelt

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Article in European journal of orthopaedic surgery & traumatology : orthopedie traumatologie, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 35% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 6 institutions in 3 countries.

Alexandre Leme Godoy-SantosLab. Prof. Mario Manlio Marco Napoli, Instituto de Ortopedia e Traumatologia, Hospital das Clínicas HCFMUSP, Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo, R. Ovidio Pires de Campos, 333, São Paulo, SP, 05403-010, Brazil. alexandrelemegodoy@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6672-1869
Joao Carlos RodriguesDepartment of Imaging Diagnostic, Hospital Israelita Albert Einstein, São Paulo, Brazil.
Durval Barros-SantosDepartment of Imaging Diagnostic, Hospital Israelita Albert Einstein, São Paulo, Brazil.
Cesar de Cesar NettoDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Duke University, Durham, NC, USA.
Nacime Salomao Barbachan MansurDepartment of Orthopaedic and Rehabilitation, University of Iowa, Carver College of Medicine, 200 Hawkins Dr, John PappaJohn Pavillion (JPP), Room 01066, Lower Level, Iowa City, IA, 52242, USA.
Kepler Alencar Mendes de CarvalhoDepartment of Orthopaedic and Rehabilitation, University of Iowa, Carver College of Medicine, 200 Hawkins Dr, John PappaJohn Pavillion (JPP), Room 01066, Lower Level, Iowa City, IA, 52242, USA.
Vincenzo GiordanoServiço de Ortopedia e Traumatologia Prof. Nova Monteiro, Hospital Municipal Miguel Couto, Rua Mário Ribeiro, 117, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, 22430-160, Brazil.
Stefan RammeltUniversitäts Centrum Für Orthopädie Und Unfallchirurgie, Universitätsklinikum Carl Gustav Carus, Dresden, Dresden, Germany.
Hospital Israelita Albert Einstein · BRUniversity of Iowa · USDuke University · USHospital São Vicente · BRUniversidade de São Paulo · BRUniversity Hospital Carl Gustav Carus · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeOur objective was to evaluate the syndesmotic and fracture instability using conventional ankle computed tomography (CT) with stress maneuvers.

methodsA consecutive sample of 123 individuals with an ankle sprain was assessed for eligibility. In total, 33 patients met the inclusion criteria. All patients underwent a magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and CT scan with stress maneuvers (CTSM). The patterns of ligament tears f were classified using West Point grades I, IIA, IIB, III. Mann-Whitney test was used to test the differences in the numerical variables between injured and uninjured syndesmoses. The Spearman correlation tested the strength of the association between the tibial joint surface involved in posterior malleolus fracture and syndesmotic instability.

resultsIn MRI, two patterns of syndesmotic ligament injury predominated. A completely torn anterior inferior tibiofibular (AITFL) and interosseous tibiofibular ligaments (ITFL) and a completely torn AITFL were combined with a partially torn ITFL. In the neutral phase CTSM and during the stress phase the median difference of the narrowest tibiofibular distance between injured and uninjured syndesmoses was 0.2 mm (P = 0.057) and 2.3 mm (P < 0.0001), respectively. There was no association between the percentage of involvement of the posterior tibial joint surface in the posterior malleolar fracture and syndesmotic instability as measured with CTSM.

conclusionThe conventional computed tomography with external rotation and dorsiflexion represents a reproducible and accurate diagnostic option for detecting syndesmosis instability and fracture instability in acute isolated non-displaced posterior malleolar fractures Bartoníček and Rammelt type II. LEVEL OF EVIDENCE: Prospective study among consecutive patients (Diagnosis); Level of evidence, 2.

Indexed as

Ankle FracturesJoint InstabilityMagnetic Resonance ImagingTomography, X-Ray ComputedAdultAnkle InjuriesAnkle JointClinical Decision-MakingFemaleHumansLigaments, ArticularMaleMiddle AgedProspective StudiesRotationYoung AdultComputed tomographyDiagnosisInstabilityMalleolar fractureSyndesmosis

Identifiers

PMID38649479
OpenAlexW4394997415

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.