Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38649467›Full record

ArticleNature chemistry2024

Proton-triggered topological transformation in superbase-mediated selective polymerization enables access to ultrahigh-molar-mass cyclic polymers.

Li Zhou, Liam T Reilly, Changxia Shi, Ethan C Quinn, Eugene Y-X Chen

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Article in Nature chemistry, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Synthesis of recyclable polyesters via aNational science review · 2025
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Sequence Control in Sulphur-Containing Ring-Opening Co- and Terpolymerisations.Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English) · 2025
    Review
  9. Improving Circularity via Chemical Recycling to all Rings.Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English) · 2025
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Li ZhouDepartment of Chemistry, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9607-3877
Liam T ReillyDepartment of Chemistry, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1469-7606
Changxia ShiDepartment of Chemistry, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO, USA.
Ethan C QuinnDepartment of Chemistry, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9609-806X
Eugene Y-X ChenDepartment of Chemistry, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO, USA. eugene.chen@colostate.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7512-3484

Funding

U.S. Department of Energy (DOE) DE-AC36-08GO28308
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The selective synthesis of ultrahigh-molar-mass (UHMM, >2 million Da) cyclic polymers is challenging as an exceptional degree of spatiotemporal control is required to overcome the possible undesired reactions that can compete with the desired intramolecular cyclization. Here we present a counterintuitive synthetic methodology for cyclic polymers, represented here by polythioesters, which proceeds via superbase-mediated ring-opening polymerization of gem-dimethylated thiopropiolactone, followed by macromolecular cyclization triggered by protic quenching. This proton-triggered linear-to-cyclic topological transformation enables selective, linear polymer-like access to desired cyclic polythioesters, including those with UHMM surpassing 2 MDa. In addition, this method eliminates the need for stringent conditions such as high dilution to prevent or suppress linear polymer contaminants and presents the opposite scenario in which protic-free conditions are required to prevent cyclic polymer formation, which is capitalized to produce cyclic polymers on demand. Furthermore, such UHMM cyclic polythioester exhibits not only much enhanced thermostability and mechanical toughness, but it can also be quantitatively recycled back to monomer under mild conditions due to its gem-disubstitution.

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.