Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38649429›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2024

Prevalence of chronic kidney disease and its associated factors among diabetes mellitus patients in Dessie Referral Hospital, South Wollo, Ethiopia.

Mohammed Adem, Wondyefraw Mekonen, Ahmed Ausman, Mohammed Ahmed, Ali Yimer

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Article in Scientific reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Mohammed AdemDepartment of Biomedical Science, School of Medicine, College of Health Sciences, Woldia University, P.O. Box 400, Woldia, Ethiopia. mamedem2018@gmail.com.
Wondyefraw MekonenDepartment of Physiology, School of Medicine, Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
Ahmed AusmanDepartment of Midwifery, College of Health Sciences, Samara University, Samara, Ethiopia.
Mohammed AhmedDepartment of Public Health, College of Health Sciences, Woldia University, Woldia, Ethiopia.
Ali YimerDepartment of Public Health, College of Health Sciences, Woldia University, Woldia, Ethiopia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Diabetes mellitus shares a large proportion of kidney failure. Despite many patients suffering from diabetes mellitus and its complications in Dessie City, no study was conducted in the study area that shows the prevalence and associated factors of chronic kidney disease among diabetes mellitus patients. Therefore, this study aims to assess the prevalence of chronic kidney disease and its associated factors among adult diabetes mellitus patients attending Dessie Referral Hospital, South Wollo, Northeast Ethiopia. An institutional-based cross-sectional study was conducted at Dessie Referral Hospital among 267 randomly selected adult diabetic patients. Data were collected using questionnaires administered by interviewers. The glomerular filtration rate was estimated from serum creatinine levels. Data were entered into Epi-data version 4.6 and analyzed using SPSS version 26 software. Multi-variable logistic regression was used to determine the strength of association for the associated factors of chronic kidney disease. Variables with a p value < 0.05 were used to ascertain statistically significant associations. A total of 267 diabetic patients participated in this study. About 104 (39%) of the respondents were female and from the total, 133 (48.1%) were hypertensive. The overall prevalence of chronic kidney disease in this study was 31.5% (95% CI 25.3-37.1%). Being older (p-value = 0.003) and having hypertension (p-value = 0.043) were significant factors for chronic kidney disease among diabetes mellitus patients. This study found a high prevalence (31.5%) of chronic kidney disease among diabetic patients. Older age, having hypertension, and elevated serum creatinine were statistically significant associated factors of chronic kidney disease among patients with diabetes mellitus. Thus, clinicians should be aware of the high prevalence of chronic kidney disease in Dessie City. Moreover, emphasis should be given for old age and hypertension as contributing factors to the high prevalence in diabetic patients.

Indexed as

Renal Insufficiency, ChronicAdultAgedCreatinineCross-Sectional StudiesDiabetes MellitusEthiopiaFemaleGlomerular Filtration RateHumansHypertensionMaleMiddle AgedPrevalenceRisk FactorsYoung AdultCreatinine

Identifiers

PMID38649429
PMCPMC11035645

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.