Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38649261›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical pathology2024

The Impact of potential 'confounders' on the diagnostic sensitivity of circulating free DNA in management of FIT+ patients: a pilot study.

Mauro Scimia, Francesco Pepe, Gianluca Russo, Lucia Palumbo, Umberto Malapelle, Rachel Chuang, Simone Scimia, Michael Sha, Hiromi Tanaka, Shuo Shen and 3 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical pathology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 43% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Mauro Scimia *DiaCarta Inc, Richmond, Virginia, USA.
Francesco Pepe *Public Health, University of Naples Federico II, Naples, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2803-9586
Gianluca RussoPublic Health, University of Naples Federico II, Naples, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2698-9470
Lucia PalumboPublic Health, University of Naples Federico II, Naples, Italy.
Umberto MalapellePublic Health, University of Naples Federico II, Naples, Italy umberto.malapelle@unina.it.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3211-9957
Rachel ChuangDiaCarta Inc, Richmond, Virginia, USA.
Simone ScimiaDiaCarta Inc, Richmond, Virginia, USA.
Michael ShaDiaCarta Inc, Richmond, Virginia, USA.
Hiromi TanakaDiaCarta Inc, Richmond, Virginia, USA.
Shuo ShenDiaCarta Inc, Richmond, Virginia, USA.
David ChenDiaCarta Inc, Richmond, Virginia, USA.
Giancarlo TronconePublic Health, University of Naples Federico II, Naples, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1630-5805
Maria Antonia BiancoGastroenterology and Digestive Endoscopy Unit, ASL NAPOLI 3 SUD, Nola, Italy.
Federico II University Hospital · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cell-free DNA (cfDNA) has long been established as a useful diagnostic and prognostic tool in a variety of clinical settings, ranging from infectious to cardiovascular and neoplastic diseases. However, non-neoplastic diseases can act as confounders impacting on the amount of cfDNA shed in bloodstream and on technical feasibility of tumour derived free circulating nucleic acids selecting patients with cancer. Here, we investigated the potential impact of other pathological processes in the clinical stratification of 637 FIT+ patients. A single and multiple logistic regression yielded similar results. Crude sensitivity was 75.9% versus adjusted sensitivity of 74.1%, relative risk 0.9761 (0.8516 to 1.1188), risk difference 0.0181 (-0.0835 to 0.1199) and OR 0.9079 (0.5264 to 1.5658). Potential confounding effect from other source of cfDNA plays a pivotal role in the clinical stratification of FIT+ patients.

Indexed as

Biomarkers, TumorCell-Free Nucleic AcidsAdultAgedCirculating Tumor DNAFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasmsPilot ProjectsPrognosisSensitivity and SpecificityBiomarkers, TumorCell-Free Nucleic AcidsCirculating Tumor DNAColorectal NeoplasmsDiagnostic Screening ProgramsMolecularPathology

Identifiers

PMID38649261
PMCPMC11287558
OpenAlexW4395012552

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.