Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38648907›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of preventive medicine2024

Association of Housing Instability with Obesity Status Among Insured Adults.

Morgan Clennin, Liza Reifler, Olivia Goodman, Meagan C Brown, Suma Vupputuri, Stacie L Daugherty, Mario Schootman

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of preventive medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Morgan ClenninInstitute for Health Research, Kaiser Permanente Colorado, Aurora, Colorado; Kaiser Permanente Bernard J. Tyson School of Medicine, Pasadena, California. Electronic address: morgan.n.clennin@kp.org.
Liza ReiflerInstitute for Health Research, Kaiser Permanente Colorado, Aurora, Colorado.
Olivia GoodmanKaiser Permanente Bernard J. Tyson School of Medicine, Pasadena, California.
Meagan C BrownKaiser Permanente Washington Health Research Institute, Seattle, Washington; Department of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington.
Suma VupputuriMid-Atlantic Permanente Research Institute, Kaiser Permanente Mid-Atlantic States, Rockville, Maryland.
Stacie L DaughertyInstitute for Health Research, Kaiser Permanente Colorado, Aurora, Colorado; Department of Cardiology, Kaiser Permanente Colorado, Denver, Colorado; Division of Cardiology, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora, Colorado.
Mario SchootmanDepartment of Medicine, College of Medicine, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, Arizona.
Kaiser Permanente · USKaiser Permanente Washington Health Research Institute · USUniversity of Arkansas for Medical Sciences · US

Funding

Healthcare Organizational Structural Conditions and the Health of People Recently Released from PrisonR01HL164106 · NHLBI · KAISER FOUNDATION RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI Stacie Luther Daugherty · 2022 to 2026
$4.2M
Characteristics of COVID-19 in transgender peopleR01AG066956 · NIA · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI GOODMAN, MICHAEL · 2021 to 2025
$3.5M
Using artificially intelligent text messaging technology to improve American Heart Association's Life's Simple 7 Health Behaviors: LS7 Bot + BackupUG3HL168504 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI BULL, SHEANA S, HO, P. MICHAEL · 2023 to 2023
$796k
Risk-Based Primary Prevention of Heart FailureR21HL165376 · NHLBI · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI KHAN, SADIYA SANA · 2022 to 2023
$255k
American Heart Association-American Stroke Association 938627NHLBI NIH HHS L60 HL170452NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL164106NHLBI NIH HHS R21 HL165376NHLBI NIH HHS UG3 HL168504NIA NIH HHS R01 AG066956
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionObesity affects four in ten US adults. One of the most prevalent health-related social risk factors in the US is housing instability, which is also associated with cardiovascular health outcomes, including obesity. The objective of this research brief is to examine the association between housing instability with obesity status among a representative sample of insured adults across seven integrated health systems.

methodsKaiser Permanente National Social Needs Survey used a multistage stratified sampling framework to administer a cross-sectional survey across seven integrated health systems (administered Jan.-Sept. 2020). Survey data were linked with electronic health records (EHR). Housing instability was categorized into levels of risk: (1) "No Risk"; (2) "Moderate Risk"; and (3) "Severe Risk." Based on established BMI thresholds, obesity, and severe obesity served as the primary outcome variables. In 2023, weighted multivariable logistic regression accounted for the complex sampling design and response probability and controlled for covariates.

resultsThe analytic cohort comprised 6,397 adults. Unadjusted weighted prevalence of obesity and severe obesity was 31.1% and 5.3%, respectively; and 15.5% reported housing instability. Adjusted regression models showed that the odds of severe obesity was nearly double among adults exposed to severe housing instability (Adjusted OR=1.93; 95% CI 1.14-3.26). Other BMI categories were not associated with housing instability.

conclusionsAmong a representative cohort of insured adults, this study suggested increasing levels of housing instability are associated with increasing levels of obesity. Future research should further explore the temporal, longitudinal, and independent association of housing instability with obesity.

Indexed as

HousingObesityAdultAgedBody Mass IndexCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPrevalenceRisk FactorsUnited StatesYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID38648907
PMCPMC12951850
OpenAlexW4394988670

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.