Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38648671›Full record

ArticleMedical physics2024

New full-counts phase-matched data-driven gated (DDG) PET/CT.

Peng Sun, M Allan Thomas, Dershan Luo, Tinsu Pan

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Medical physics, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 40% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Peng SunDepartment of Imaging Physics, UT MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, USA.
M Allan ThomasMallinckrodt Institute of Radiology, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, Missouri, USA.
Dershan LuoDepartment of Radiation Physics, UT MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, USA.
Tinsu PanDepartment of Imaging Physics, UT MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, USA.
The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center · USWashington University in St. Louis · US

Funding

Risk prediction and longitudinal assessment of cardiotoxicity and functional capacity trajectory in NSCLC patientsR01HL157273 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI LIAO, ZHONGXING · 2021 to 2025
$3.8M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL157273NIH HHS R01-HL157273-01
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundData-driven gated (DDG) PET has gained clinical acceptance and has been shown to match or outperform external-device gated (EDG) PET. However, in most clinical applications, DDG PET is matched with helical CT acquired in free breathing (FB) at a random respiratory phase, leaving registration, and optimal attenuation correction (AC) to chance. Furthermore, DDG PET requires additional scan time to reduce image noise as it only preserves 35%-50% of the PET data at or near the end-expiratory phase of the breathing cycle. PURPOSE: A new full-counts, phase-matched (FCPM) DDG PET/CT was developed based on a low-dose cine CT to improve registration between DDG PET and DDG CT, to reduce image noise, and to avoid increasing acquisition times in DDG PET.

methodsA new DDG CT was developed for three respiratory phases of CT images from a low dose cine CT acquisition of 1.35 mSv for a coverage of about 15.4 cm: end-inspiration (EI), average (AVG), and end-expiration (EE) to match with the three corresponding phases of DDG PET data: -10% to 15%; 15% to 30%, and 80% to 90%; and 30% to 80%, respectively. The EI and EE phases of DDG CT were selected based on the physiological changes in lung density and body outlines reflected in the dynamic cine CT images. The AVG phase was derived from averaging of all phases of the cine CT images. The cine CT was acquired over the lower lungs and/or upper abdomen for correction of misregistration between PET and FB CT as well as DDG PET and FB CT. The three phases of DDG CT were used for AC of the corresponding phases of PET. After phase-matched AC of each PET dataset, the EI and AVG PET data were registered to the EE PET data with deformable image registration. The final result was FCPM DDG PET/CT which accounts for all PET data registered at the EE phase. We applied this approach to 14

resultsRelative to static PET/CT, the SUV

conclusionsA new FCPM DDG PET/CT has been developed to account for 100% of collected PET data in DDG PET applications. Image noise in FCPM is comparable to static PET, while small decreases in SUV

Indexed as

Image Processing, Computer-AssistedPositron Emission Tomography Computed TomographyHumansPhantoms, ImagingRespirationSignal-To-Noise Ratioattenuation correctionDDG PET/CTmotion management

Identifiers

PMID38648671
PMCPMC11233242
OpenAlexW4394993253

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.