Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38648575›Full record

Trial reportJournal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology2024

RESILIENT Part 2: A Randomized, Open-Label Phase III Study of Liposomal Irinotecan Versus Topotecan in Adults With Relapsed Small Cell Lung Cancer.

David R Spigel, Afshin Dowlati, Yuanbin Chen, Alejandro Navarro, James Chih-Hsin Yang, Goran Stojanovic, Maria Jove, Patricia Rich, Zoran G Andric, Yi-Long Wu and 8 more

Registry-linked trialOpen access · hybridAbstract readClinical Trial, Phase IIIRandomized Controlled TrialMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06820762 (Irinotecan Liposome), which is not on this map. Cited by 24 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
8.5field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06820762 phase2not yet recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2025, after this paper: background citation

Irinotecan Liposome(II) Combined With Ivonescimab as Second-line Treatment for Small Cell Lung Cancer : A Prospective, Single-arm, Multicenter Clinical Study

TypeinterventionalSponsorThe Second Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical UniversityRan2025 to 2027Enrolled40ConditionsSCLCArmsirinotecan liposome(II) plus Ivonescimab via intravenously (IV) Q3W for 4-6 cycles, followed by Ivonescimab until disease progression or intolerable toxicity
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. A real-world analysis of FDA Adverse Event Reporting System (FAERS) events for liposomal nanoparticle-formulated and conventional anticancer irinotecan.Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2026
    Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. The Five-Decade Journey of Small Cell Lung Cancer.Cancer communications (London, England) · 2026
    Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Clinical efficacy and safety of immune checkpoint inhibitors plus anlotinib as secondline or subsequent therapy in extensive stage small cell lung cancer: a retrospective study.Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2025
    Article
  19. Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors at 14 institutions in 5 countries.

David R SpigelSarah Cannon Research Institute/Tennessee Oncology, Nashville, TN.ORCID 0000-0003-3215-9465
Afshin DowlatiUniversity Hospitals Seidman Cancer Center and Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH.ORCID 0000-0003-4535-6839
Yuanbin ChenCancer and Hematology Centers of Western Michigan, Grand Rapids, MI.ORCID 0009-0006-4175-8055
Alejandro NavarroHospital Universitario Vall d'Hebron and Vall d'Hebron Institute of Oncology (VHIO), Barcelona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-5903-270X
James Chih-Hsin YangNational Taiwan University Hospital and National Taiwan University Cancer Center, Taipei, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0002-5586-5138
Goran StojanovicInstitute for Pulmonary Diseases of Vojvodina, Sremska Kamenica, Serbia.
Maria JoveInstitut Català d'Oncologia Hospital Duran i Reynals, Barcelona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-1462-9021
Patricia RichSoutheastern Regional Medical Center, Newnan, GA.
Zoran G AndricUniversity Clinical Hospital Center Bezanijska Kosa, Belgrade, Serbia.
Yi-Long WuGuangdong Lung Cancer Institute, Guangzhou, China.ORCID 0000-0002-3611-0258
Charles M RudinDruckenmiller Center for Lung Cancer Research, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY.ORCID 0000-0001-5204-3465
Huanyu ChenIpsen, Cambridge, MA.
Li ZhangIpsen, Cambridge, MA.
Stanley YeungIpsen, Cambridge, MA.
Fawzi BenzaghouIpsen, Cambridge, MA.
Luis Paz-AresHospital Universitario 12 de Octubre, H120-CNIO Lung Cancer Unit, Universidad Complutense and Ciberonc, Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-1947-3364
Paul A BunnUniversity of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora, CO.ORCID 0000-0003-0518-5959
RESILIENT Trial Investigators
Ipsen (United States) · USHematology Oncology Consultants · USUniversity Hospitals Seidman Cancer Center · USSarah Cannon · USUniversity Hospital Medical Center Bezanijska kosa · RSHospital Universitario 12 De Octubre · ESInstitute for Pulmonary Diseases of Vojvodina · RSMemorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center · USNational Taiwan University Hospital · TWVall d'Hebron Hospital Universitari · ESGuangzhou Medical University Cancer Hospital · CNInstitut Català d'Oncologia · ESSoutheastern Health · USUniversity of Colorado Denver · US

Funding

X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHYP30CA008748 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INSTITUTE FOR CANCER RES · PI SELWYN M VICKERS · 1985 to 2026
$347.4M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA008748
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe phase III RESILIENT trial compared second-line liposomal irinotecan with topotecan in patients with small cell lung cancer (SCLC). PATIENTS AND

methodsPatients with SCLC and progression on or after first-line platinum-based chemotherapy were randomly assigned (1:1) to intravenous (IV) liposomal irinotecan (70 mg/m

resultsAmong 461 randomly assigned patients, 229 received liposomal irinotecan and 232 received topotecan. The median follow-up was 18.4 months. The median OS was 7.9 months with liposomal irinotecan versus 8.3 months with topotecan (hazard ratio [HR], 1.11 [95% CI, 0.90 to 1.37];

conclusionLiposomal irinotecan and topotecan demonstrated similar median OS and PFS in patients with relapsed SCLC. Although the primary end point of OS was not met, liposomal irinotecan demonstrated a higher ORR than topotecan. The safety profile of liposomal irinotecan was consistent with its known safety profile; no new safety concerns emerged.

Indexed as

IrinotecanLiposomesLung NeoplasmsNeoplasm Recurrence, LocalSmall Cell Lung CarcinomaTopotecanAdultAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedProgression-Free SurvivalTopoisomerase I InhibitorsIrinotecanLiposomesTopoisomerase I InhibitorsTopotecan

Identifiers

PMID38648575
PMCPMC11210946
OpenAlexW4394993116

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.