Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38648391›Full record

ArticleBrain and behavior2024

Periodontal disease and risk of Alzheimer's disease: A two-sample Mendelian randomization.

Conglei Hu, Hui Li, Liping Huang, Rui Wang, Zeyu Wang, Rui Ma, Bei Chang, Shiting Li, Hongcai Li, Guangwen Li

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Brain and behavior, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  6. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Conglei HuGraduate School, Air Force Medical University, Xi'an, China.ORCID 0009-0005-4902-1202
Hui LiDepartment of Epidemiology and Statistics, School of Public Health, Southwest Medical University, Luzhou, China.
Liping HuangDepartment of Oral Implantology, The Affiliated Stomatological Hospital, Southwest Medical University, Luzhou Key Laboratory of Oral & Maxillofacial Reconstruction and Regeneration, Luzhou, China.
Rui WangDepartment of Medical Education, Tangdu Hospital, Air Force Medical University, Xi'an, China.
Zeyu WangGraduate School, Air Force Medical University, Xi'an, China.
Rui MaGraduate School, Air Force Medical University, Xi'an, China.
Bei ChangDepartment of Stomatology,The PLA Rocket Force Characteristic Medical Center, Beijing, China.
Shiting LiDepartment of Oral Implantology, The Affiliated Stomatological Hospital, Southwest Medical University, Luzhou Key Laboratory of Oral & Maxillofacial Reconstruction and Regeneration, Luzhou, China.
Hongcai LiDepartment of Stomatology, Shuguang Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Guangwen LiDepartment of Oral Implantology, The Affiliated Stomatological Hospital, Southwest Medical University, Luzhou Key Laboratory of Oral & Maxillofacial Reconstruction and Regeneration, Luzhou, China.

Funding

Foundation Project of Sichuan Medical Association S21063Innovative leading talents program of The Affiliated Stomatological Hospital of Southwest Medical University 2022LJ02Key Research and Development Program of Luzhou 2022-GYF-12Key Research and Development Program of Luzhou 2022-SYF-33Program of Southwest Medical University 2022ZD015Project of Affiliated Stomatological Hospital of Southwest Medical University 2022Z01Sichuan Science and Technology Program 2022YFS0634Sichuan Science and Technology Program 2022YFS0634-C2Talent Introduction Program of The Affiliated Stomatological Hospital of Southwest Medical University 2022BS02
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEvidence from observational studies and clinical trials suggests an association between periodontal disease and Alzheimer's disease (AD). However, the causal relationship between periodontal disease and AD remains to be determined.

methodsWe obtained periodontal disease data from the FinnGen database and two sets of AD data from the IEU consortium and PGC databases. Subsequently, we conducted a two-sample Mendelian randomization (MR) analysis to investigate the causal relationship between periodontal disease and AD.

resultsThe results of the random-effects IVW analysis revealed no evidence of a genetic causal relationship between periodontal disease and AD, regardless of whether the AD data from the IEU consortium or the AD data from the PGC database were utilized. No heterogeneity, multiple effects of levels, or outliers were observed in this study.

conclusionsOur findings indicate that there is no causal relationship between periodontal disease and AD at the genetic level.

Indexed as

Alzheimer DiseaseMendelian Randomization AnalysisPeriodontal DiseasesGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseHumansPolymorphism, Single NucleotideAlzheimer's diseaseMendelian randomizationperiodontal diseaseSNPs

Identifiers

PMID38648391
PMCPMC11034860

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.