Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38648354›Full record

ArticleAlzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association2024

Linking white matter hyperintensities to regional cortical thinning, amyloid deposition, and synaptic density loss in Alzheimer's disease.

Junfang Zhang, Haijuan Chen, Jie Wang, Qi Huang, Xiaomeng Xu, Wenjing Wang, Wei Xu, Yihui Guan, Jun Liu, Joanna M Wardlaw and 3 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
11.7field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. White matterAlzheimer's research & therapy · 2026
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  12. Brain tissue electrical conductivity as a promising biomarker for dementia assessment using MRI.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2025
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  13. Choroid plexus free-water correlates with glymphatic function in Alzheimer's disease.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2025
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Junfang ZhangDepartment of Neurology & Institute of Neurology, Ruijin Hospital affiliated with Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Haijuan ChenDepartment of Neurology & Institute of Neurology, Ruijin Hospital affiliated with Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Jie WangPET Center, Huashan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Qi HuangPET Center, Huashan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Xiaomeng XuDepartment of Neurology & Institute of Neurology, Ruijin Hospital affiliated with Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Wenjing WangDepartment of Neurology & Institute of Neurology, Ruijin Hospital affiliated with Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Wei XuDepartment of Neurology & Institute of Neurology, Ruijin Hospital affiliated with Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Yihui GuanPET Center, Huashan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Jun LiuDepartment of Neurology & Institute of Neurology, Ruijin Hospital affiliated with Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Joanna M WardlawCentre for Clinical Brain Sciences, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.
Yulei DengDepartment of Neurology & Institute of Neurology, Ruijin Hospital affiliated with Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Fang XiePET Center, Huashan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Binyin LiDepartment of Neurology & Institute of Neurology, Ruijin Hospital affiliated with Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.ORCID 0000-0002-7903-2149
Shanghai Jiao Tong University · CNFudan University · CNUK Dementia Research Institute · GB

Funding

Fondation Leducq Transatlantic Network of Excellence for the Study of Perivascular Spaces in Small Vessel Disease 16 CVD 05Medical Research Council MC_PC_17113National Key Research and Development Program of China, Scientific and technological innovation 2030 - "Brain science" 2022ZD0213800National Natural Science Foundation of China 81871388National Natural Science Foundation of China 82071962National Natural Science Foundation of China 82171473National Natural Science Foundation of China 82271441Shanghai Rising-Star Program 21QA1405800The Row Fogo Centre for Research into Ageing and the Brain AD.ROW4.35. BRO-D.FID3668413UK Dementia Research Institute, funded by the UK Medical Research Council, Alzheimer's Society and Alzheimer's Research UK DRIEdi17/18UK Dementia Research Institute, funded by the UK Medical Research Council, Alzheimer's Society and Alzheimer's Research UK MRC MC_PC_17113UK Dementia Research Institute, funded by the UK Medical Research Council, Alzheimer's Society and Alzheimer's Research UK UKDRI - Edin002
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionWe investigated the association between white matter hyperintensities (WMH) and regional cortical thickness, amyloid and tau deposition, and synaptic density in the WMH-connected cortex using multimodal images.

methodsWe included 107 participants (59 with Alzheimer's disease [AD]; 27 with mild cognitive impairment; 21 cognitively normal controls) with amyloid beta (Aβ) positivity on amyloid positron emission tomography (PET). The cortex connected to WMH was identified using probabilistic tractography.

resultsWe found that WMH connected to the cortex with more severe regional degeneration as measured by cortical thickness, Aβ and tau deposition, and synaptic vesicle glycoprotein 2 A (SV2A) density using DISCUSSION: Our results suggest that WMH may be associated with AD-intrinsic processes of degeneration, in addition to vascular mechanisms. HIGHLIGHTS: We studied white matter hyperintensities (WMHs) and WMH-connected cortical changes. WMHs are associated with more severe regional cortical degeneration. Findings suggest WMHs may be associated with Alzheimer's disease-intrinsic processes of degeneration.

Indexed as

Alzheimer DiseaseAmyloid beta-PeptidesPositron-Emission TomographyWhite MatterAgedAged, 80 and overCerebral CortexCerebral Cortical ThinningCognitive DysfunctionFemaleHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleSynapsestau ProteinsAmyloid beta-Peptidestau ProteinsAlzheimer’s diseasecortical thicknessMRIPETsynaptic densitywhite matter hyperintensities

Identifiers

PMID38648354
PMCPMC11180938
OpenAlexW4395012651

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.