Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38647698›Full record

ArticleInternational ophthalmology2024

Migraine headache and other risk factors associated with glaucoma among the adult population living in Armenia: a case-control study.

Aida Giloyan, Vahe Khachadourian, Varsik Hakobyan, Lilit Kirakosyan, Varduhi Petrosyan, Tsovinar Harutyunyan

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in International ophthalmology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 37% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Aida GiloyanAmerican University of Armenia, Yerevan, Armenia. aida@aua.am.
Vahe KhachadourianAmerican University of Armenia, Yerevan, Armenia.
Varsik HakobyanAmerican University of Armenia, Yerevan, Armenia.
Lilit KirakosyanAmerican University of Armenia, Yerevan, Armenia.
Varduhi PetrosyanAmerican University of Armenia, Yerevan, Armenia.
Tsovinar HarutyunyanAmerican University of Armenia, Yerevan, Armenia.
American University of Armenia · AM

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThis study aimed to assess the association between migraine headache and glaucoma among the adult population living in Armenia.

methodsThis case-control study recruited 145 cases with glaucoma and 250 controls without glaucoma and other ocular disorders except refractive error from Optomed Canada Diagnostic Eye Center in Armenia. A structured questionnaire contained questions on socio-demographics, family history of glaucoma and stroke, ocular health, smoking, migraine, and obstructive sleep apnea. The Migraine Screening Questionnaire assessed possible migraine and the Berlin Questionnaire measured obstructive sleep apnea.

resultsThe mean ages of cases and controls were 63.3 (SD = 12.3) and 39.5 (SD = 13.5), respectively. Females comprised 62.8% of cases and 69.1% of controls. A total of 17.8% of cases and 19.0% of controls had possible migraine. In the adjusted analysis older age (OR 1.17; 95% CI 1.12; 1.23), average/lower than average socio-economic status (OR 5.27; 95% CI 1.30; 21.3), and family history of glaucoma (OR 4.25; 95% CI 1.51; 11.9) were associated with high-tension glaucoma.

conclusionTimely case detection of glaucoma among those with average/low socio-economic status and those with family history of glaucoma could prevent further progression of the disease. Further studies to explore the relationship between migraine headache and specific types of glaucoma may be worthwhile.

Indexed as

GlaucomaMigraine DisordersAdultAgedArmeniaCase-Control StudiesFemaleHumansIntraocular PressureMaleMiddle AgedRisk FactorsSurveys and QuestionnairesGlaucomaMigraineRisk factorsSocio-economic status

Identifiers

PMID38647698
OpenAlexW4394996729

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.