Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38647560›Full record

ArticleBioresources and bioprocessing2022

Sulphite addition during steam pretreatment enhanced both enzyme-mediated cellulose hydrolysis and ethanol production.

Na Zhong, Richard Chandra, Minna Yamamoto, Timo Leskinen, Tom Granström, Jack Saddler

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Bioresources and bioprocessing, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 40% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Na ZhongDepartment of Wood Science, Faculty of Forestry, Forest Products Biotechnology and Bioenergy Group, The University of British Columbia, 2424 Main Mall, Vancouver, BC, Canada.
Richard ChandraTrinity Western University, 22500 University Dr, Langley, BC, Canada. richard.chandra@twu.ca.
Minna YamamotoSt1 Oy, Firdonkatu 2, Helsinki, Finland.
Timo LeskinenSt1 Oy, Firdonkatu 2, Helsinki, Finland.
Tom GranströmVTT Technical Research Centre of Finland Ltd., 02044, Espoo, Finland.
Jack SaddlerDepartment of Wood Science, Faculty of Forestry, Forest Products Biotechnology and Bioenergy Group, The University of British Columbia, 2424 Main Mall, Vancouver, BC, Canada. jack.saddler@ubc.ca.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8689-3967
University of British Columbia · CAVTT Technical Research Centre of Finland · FIWestern University · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Sulphite addition during steam pretreatment of softwoods under acidic, neutral and alkaline conditions was assessed to try to minimize lignin condensation. Although pretreatment under neutral/alkaline conditions resulted in effective lignin sulphonation, non-uniform size reduction was observed. In contrast, acidic sulphite steam treatment at 210 °C for 10 min resulted in homogenous particle size reduction and water-insoluble component that was 62% carbohydrate and 33% lignin. This carbohydrate-rich substrate was readily hydrolyzed and fermented which indicated the lack of fermentation inhibitors in the steam-pretreated whole slurry. The use of high solid loading (25% w/v) resulted in a hydrolysis yield of 58% at an enzyme loading of 40 mg protein/g glucan and efficient fermentation (46.6 g/L of ethanol). This indicated that the addition of acidic sulphite at the steam pretreatment of softwoods improved both the enzymatic hydrolysis and fermentation of steam-pretreated whole slurries.

Indexed as

Acid steam pretreatmentDetoxificationFermentationHigh consistency hydrolysisSulphite steam pretreatmentWhole slurry

Identifiers

PMID38647560
PMCPMC10991184
OpenAlexW4293061069

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.