Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38646436›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in oncology2024

Paratesticular metastasis from colorectal adenocarcinoma presenting as hydrocele: a rare case report and literature review.

XiaoJun Huang, KeLi Xu, Yin Zhao, MinHui Chen, ZheYang Li

Open access · goldAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in oncology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

XiaoJun HuangDepartment of Urology, The Second Affiliated Hospital Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
KeLi XuThe Second school of Clinical Medicine, Second Clinical Medical College of Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Yin ZhaoThe Second school of Clinical Medicine, Second Clinical Medical College of Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
MinHui ChenThe Second school of Clinical Medicine, Second Clinical Medical College of Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
ZheYang LiThe Second school of Clinical Medicine, Second Clinical Medical College of Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Zhejiang Chinese Medical University · CNSecond Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Colorectal cancer, with the liver being the most common site of distant metastasis, followed by the lungs and bones. Although reports of metastasis to the testis exist, paratesticular metastasis is extremely rare. A 37-year-old male presented with scrotal swelling. Ultrasound revealed hydrocele of the tunica vaginalis. The patient underwent routine surgical treatment, and postoperative pathology of the tunica vaginalis indicated adenocarcinoma of gastrointestinal origin. Colonoscopic biopsy confirmed adenocarcinoma of the sigmoid colon. After six months of systemic therapy, tumor reduction surgery was performed in conjunction with tunica vaginalis excision. Postoperative pathology suggested histological similarity in both sites, with immunohistochemistry results supporting the diagnosis of sigmoid colon adenocarcinoma metastasizing to the tunica vaginalis. We conducted a literature review, summarizing and discussing clinical presentations, metastatic pathways, and diagnostic approaches.

Indexed as

case reportcolorectal neoplasmneoplasm metastasisparatesticular metastasistesticular hydroceletesticular neoplasmtherapeutics

Identifiers

PMID38646436
PMCPMC11026633
OpenAlexW4393987216

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.