Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38646313›Full record

ArticleCureus2024

Neutrophil- and Platelet-Lymphocyte Ratio as Biomarkers of Severity in Complicated Diverticular Disease.

Hugo Fernando Narváez González, Israel De Alba Cruz, Pabel Ruben Carbajal Cabrera, Yunuen Ailyn Morales Tercero, Luis Gerardo Luna León, Arcenio Luis Vargas Ávila

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Hugo Fernando Narváez GonzálezSurgery, Hospital Regional "General Ignacio Zaragoza" ISSSTE, Mexico City, MEX.
Israel De Alba CruzColorectal Surgery, Hospital Regional "Lic. Adolfo López Mateos" ISSSTE, Mexico City, MEX.
Pabel Ruben Carbajal CabreraSurgery, Hospital Regional "General Ignacio Zaragoza" ISSSTE, Mexico City, MEX.
Yunuen Ailyn Morales TerceroSurgery, Hospital Regional "General Ignacio Zaragoza" ISSSTE, Mexico City, MEX.
Luis Gerardo Luna LeónSurgery, Hospital Regional "General Ignacio Zaragoza" ISSSTE, Mexico City, MEX.
Arcenio Luis Vargas ÁvilaSurgery, Hospital Regional "General Ignacio Zaragoza" ISSSTE, Mexico City, MEX.
Institute for Social Security and Services for State Workers · MX

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionDiverticulitis is a prevalent gastrointestinal disease that may require surgical intervention. The aim of the study was to investigate the involvement of neutrophil-lymphocyte ratio (NLR) and platelet-lymphocyte ratio (PLR) as biomarkers of severity in complicated diverticular disease (CDD) in Mexican patients and their correlation with the need for surgical intervention, the length of hospital stay, and mortality. MATERIAL AND

methodsAn observational, longitudinal, and retrospective study performed from 2017 to 2021 was considered in patients over 18 years of age, with a diagnosis of CDD by using computed tomography and with a hemogram taken in the first 24 hours upon admission to the emergency department to describe the sensitivity, specificity, and positive and negative predictive values (PPV and NPV, respectively) of NLR and PLR in the CDD.  Results: A total of 102 Mexican patients suffering from CDD, 54% women and 46% men with a mean of 59 years, were analyzed. According to Hinchey's classification, 79 (77.5%) patients showed type I, 12 (12.8%) type II, 5 (4.9%) type III, and 6 (5.9%) type IV. The mean hospital stay was 8.8 days, with a mortality rate of 3.9%. The cut-off value was established at 5.1 for NLR according to the results of the receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve with an area under the curve (AUC) of 0.633, a sensitivity of 90%, a specificity of 43%, PPV of 21.8%, and NPV of 96% for the prediction of CDD. A cut-off value for PLR at 72 was established according to the results of the ROC curve with an AUC of 0.482, a sensitivity of 78%, a specificity of 40%, PPV of 96%, and NPV of 9% for the prediction of CDD.

conclusionThe NLR and PLR are easily calculable and accessible biomarkers that can be part of the decision-making for the diagnosis and treatment of CDD in Mexican people as has been observed in other populations. However, more prospective, multicenter comparative studies are needed to assess the efficacy and safety of these biomarkers in relation to those already described.

Indexed as

acute diverticulitisbiomarkerscomplicated diverticular diseaseneutrophil-lymphocyte ratioplatelet-lymphocyte ratio

Identifiers

PMID38646313
PMCPMC11032141
OpenAlexW4393030816

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.