Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38646095›Full record

ArticleEco-Environment & Health2024

Dihalogenated nitrophenols in drinking water: Prevalence, resistance to household treatment, and cardiotoxic impact on zebrafish embryo.

Hongjie Sun, Yingying Liu, Chunxiu Wu, Lena Q Ma, Dongxing Guan, Huachang Hong, Haiying Yu, Hongjun Lin, Xianfeng Huang, Peng Gao

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Eco-Environment & Health, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
6.3field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Hongjie SunKey Laboratory of Watershed Earth Surface Processes and Ecological Security, College of Geography and Environmental Science, Zhejiang Normal University, Jinhua 321004, China.
Yingying LiuKey Laboratory of Watershed Earth Surface Processes and Ecological Security, College of Geography and Environmental Science, Zhejiang Normal University, Jinhua 321004, China.
Chunxiu WuCollege of Chemistry and Life Science, Zhejiang Normal University, Jinhua 321004, China.
Lena Q MaInstitute of Soil and Water Resources and Environmental Science, College of Environmental and Resource Sciences, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, China.
Dongxing GuanInstitute of Soil and Water Resources and Environmental Science, College of Environmental and Resource Sciences, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, China.
Huachang HongKey Laboratory of Watershed Earth Surface Processes and Ecological Security, College of Geography and Environmental Science, Zhejiang Normal University, Jinhua 321004, China.
Haiying YuKey Laboratory of Watershed Earth Surface Processes and Ecological Security, College of Geography and Environmental Science, Zhejiang Normal University, Jinhua 321004, China.
Hongjun LinKey Laboratory of Watershed Earth Surface Processes and Ecological Security, College of Geography and Environmental Science, Zhejiang Normal University, Jinhua 321004, China.
Xianfeng HuangNational and Local Joint Engineering Research Center for Ecological Treatment Technology of Urban Water Pollution, College of Life and Environmental Science, Wenzhou University, Wenzhou 325035, China.
Peng GaoDepartment of Environmental and Occupational Health, and Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15261, United States.
Zhejiang Normal University · CNZhejiang University · CNUniversity of Pittsburgh · USWenzhou University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Dihalogenated nitrophenols (2,6-DHNPs), an emerging group of aromatic disinfection byproducts (DBPs) detected in drinking water, have limited available information regarding their persistence and toxicological risks. The present study found that 2,6-DHNPs are resistant to major drinking water treatment processes (sedimentation and filtration) and households methods (boiling, filtration, microwave irradiation, and ultrasonic cleaning). To further assess their health risks, we conducted a series of toxicology studies using zebrafish embryos as the model organism. Our findings reveal that these emerging 2,6-DHNPs showed lethal toxicity 248 times greater than that of the regulated DBP, dichloroacetic acid. Specifically, at sublethal concentrations, exposure to 2,6-DHNPs generated reactive oxygen species (ROS), caused apoptosis, inhibited cardiac looping, and induced cardiac failure in zebrafish. Remarkably, the use of a ROS scavenger, N-acetyl-l-cysteine, considerably mitigated these adverse effects, emphasizing the essential role of ROS in 2,6-DHNP-induced cardiotoxicity. Our findings highlight the cardiotoxic potential of 2,6-DHNPs in drinking water even at low concentrations of 19 μg/L and the beneficial effect of N-acetyl-l-cysteine in alleviating the 2,6-DHNP-induced cardiotoxicity. This study underscores the urgent need for increased scrutiny of these emerging compounds in public health discussions.

Indexed as

CardiotoxicityDihalogenated nitrophenolsHousehold water treatmentReactive oxygen speciesZebrafish embryo

Identifiers

PMID38646095
PMCPMC11031730
OpenAlexW4392382674

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.