Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38645488›Full record

ArticleNeuro-oncology advances

Hippocampal subfield volumetric changes after radiotherapy for brain metastases.

Klara Holikova, Iveta Selingerova, Petr Pospisil, Martin Bulik, Ludmila Hynkova, Ivana Kolouskova, Lucie Hnidakova, Petr Burkon, Marek Slavik, Jiri Sana and 5 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neuro-oncology advances. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Klara HolikovaDepartment of Medical Imaging, St. Anne's University Hospital Brno and Faculty of Medicine, Masaryk University, Brno, Czech Republic.
Iveta SelingerovaResearch Center for Applied Molecular Oncology, Masaryk Memorial Cancer Institute, Brno, Czech Republic.
Petr PospisilDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Masaryk Memorial Cancer Institute, Brno, Czech Republic.
Martin BulikDepartment of Medical Imaging, St. Anne's University Hospital Brno and Faculty of Medicine, Masaryk University, Brno, Czech Republic.
Ludmila HynkovaDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Masaryk Memorial Cancer Institute, Brno, Czech Republic.
Ivana KolouskovaDepartment of Comprehensive Cancer Care, Masaryk Memorial Cancer Institute, Brno, Czech Republic.
Lucie HnidakovaDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Masaryk Memorial Cancer Institute, Brno, Czech Republic.
Petr BurkonDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Masaryk Memorial Cancer Institute, Brno, Czech Republic.
Marek SlavikDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Masaryk Memorial Cancer Institute, Brno, Czech Republic.
Jiri SanaDepartment of Comprehensive Cancer Care, Masaryk Memorial Cancer Institute, Brno, Czech Republic.
Tomas HolecekDepartment of Medical Imaging, St. Anne's University Hospital Brno and Faculty of Medicine, Masaryk University, Brno, Czech Republic.
Jiri VanicekDepartment of Medical Imaging, St. Anne's University Hospital Brno and Faculty of Medicine, Masaryk University, Brno, Czech Republic.
Pavel SlampaDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Masaryk Memorial Cancer Institute, Brno, Czech Republic.
Radim JancalekDepartment of Neurosurgery, St. Anne's University Hospital Brno, Brno, Czech Republic.
Tomas KazdaDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Masaryk Memorial Cancer Institute, Brno, Czech Republic.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7288-8975
Masaryk University · CZCentral European Institute of Technology · CZMasaryk Memorial Cancer Institute · CZ

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Changes in the hippocampus after brain metastases radiotherapy can significantly impact neurocognitive functions. Numerous studies document hippocampal atrophy correlating with the radiation dose. This study aims to elucidate volumetric changes in patients undergoing whole-brain radiotherapy (WBRT) or targeted stereotactic radiotherapy (SRT) and to explore volumetric changes in the individual subregions of the hippocampus. Method: Ten patients indicated to WBRT and 18 to SRT underwent brain magnetic resonance before radiotherapy and after 4 months. A structural T1-weighted sequence was used for volumetric analysis, and the software FreeSurfer was employed as the tool for the volumetry evaluation of 19 individual hippocampal subregions. Results: The volume of the whole hippocampus, segmented by the software, was larger than the volume outlined by the radiation oncologist. No significant differences in volume changes were observed in the right hippocampus. In the left hippocampus, the only subregion with a smaller volume after WBRT was the granular cells and molecular layers of the dentate gyrus (GC-ML-DG) region (median change -5 mm Conclusions: Our study enriches the theory that the loss of neural stem cells is involved in cognitive decline after radiotherapy, contributes to the understanding of cognitive impairment, and advocates for the need for SRT whenever possible to preserve cognitive functions in patients undergoing brain radiotherapy.

Indexed as

brainhippocampusmetastasisradiotherapyvolumetry

Identifiers

PMID38645488
PMCPMC11032105
OpenAlexW4393055204

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.