Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38645238›Full record

ArticleResearch square2024

Ablation of the integrin CD11b mac-1 limits deleterious responses to traumatic spinal cord injury and improves functional recovery in mice.

Yun Li, Rodney M Ritzel, Junyun He, Simon Liu, Li Zhang, Junfang Wu

Open access · greenAbstract readPreprint
In one paragraph

Article in Research square, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yun LiUniversity of Maryland School of Medicine.
Rodney M RitzelUniversity of Maryland School of Medicine.
Junyun HeUniversity of Maryland School of Medicine.
Simon LiuUniversity of Maryland School of Medicine.
Li ZhangUniversity of Maryland School of Medicine.
Junfang WuUniversity of Maryland School of Medicine.
University of Maryland, Baltimore · US

Funding

Dementia Following Spinal Cord Injury: Mechanism and Therapeutic TargetingRF1NS110637 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND BALTIMORE · PI JAY, STEVEN MICHAEL, WU, JUNFANG · 2019 to 2019
$2.8M
Targeting the Proinflammatory Activity of Integrin Mac-1 for Treatment of AtherosclerosisR01HL142909 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND BALTIMORE · PI ZHANG, LI · 2019 to 2022
$2.3M
The Function and Mechanisms of Autophagy in Spinal Cord InjuryRF1NS094527 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND BALTIMORE · PI LIPINSKI, MARTA M, WU, JUNFANG · 2022 to 2022
$2.2M
The Function and Mechanisms of Voltage-Gated Proton Channel Hv1 in Spinal Cord InjuryR01NS110825 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND BALTIMORE · PI WU, JUNFANG · 2020 to 2024
$1.9M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL142909NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS110825NINDS NIH HHS RF1 NS094527NINDS NIH HHS RF1 NS110637
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Spinal cord injury (SCI) causes long-term sensorimotor deficits and posttraumatic neuropathic pain, with no effective treatment. In part, this reflects an incomplete understanding of the complex secondary pathobiological mechanisms involved. SCI triggers microglial/macrophage activation with distinct pro-inflammatory or inflammation-resolving phenotypes, which potentiate tissue damage or facilitate functional repair, respectively. The major integrin Mac-1 (CD11b/CD18, αMβ2 or CR3), a heterodimer consisting of αM (CD11b) and β2 (CD18) chains, is generally regarded as a pro-inflammatory receptor in neurotrauma. Multiple immune cells of the myeloid lineage express CD11b, including microglia, macrophages, and neutrophils. In the present study, we examined the effects of CD11b gene ablation on posttraumatic neuroinflammation and functional outcomes after SCI. Methods: Young adult age-matched female CD11b knockout (KO) mice and their wildtype (WT) littermates were subjected to moderate thoracic spinal cord contusion. Neuroinflammation in the injured spinal cord was assessed with qPCR, flow cytometry, NanoString, and RNAseq. Neurological function was evaluated with the Basso Mouse Scale (BMS), gait analysis, thermal hyperesthesia, and mechanical allodynia. Lesion volume was evaluated by GFAP-DAB immunohistochemistry, followed by analysis with unbiased stereology. Results: qPCR analysis showed a rapid and persistent upregulation of CD11b mRNA starting from 1d after injury, which persisted up to 28 days. At 1d post-injury, increased expression levels of genes that regulate inflammation-resolving processes were observed in CD11b KO mice. Flow cytometry analysis of CD45 Conclusion: Collectively, our data suggest an important role for CD11b in regulating tissue inflammation and functional outcome following SCI. Thus, the integrin CD11b represents a potential target that may lead to novel therapeutic strategies for SCI.

Indexed as

Mac-1/CD11bmicroglia/macrophageneuroinflammationSpinal cord injury

Identifiers

PMID38645238
PMCPMC11030505
OpenAlexW4393929606

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.