Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38644838›Full record

ArticleHeliyon2024

Assessment of knowledge, attitude, and practices regarding the relationship of obesity with diabetes among the general community of Pakistan.

Arooj Kiran, Naseer Ali Shah, Shujaul Mulk Khan, Haroon Ahmed, Muhammad Kamran, Beenish Khan Yousafzai, Zeeshan Ahmad, Sunghoon Yoo, Heesup Han, Ibrahim Alasqah and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Heliyon, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 6 institutions in 6 countries.

Arooj KiranDepartment of Biosciences, COMSATS University Islamabad, Islamabad, Pakistan.
Naseer Ali ShahDepartment of Biosciences, COMSATS University Islamabad, Islamabad, Pakistan.
Shujaul Mulk KhanDepartment of Plant Sciences, Quaid-i-Azam University Islamabad, Pakistan.
Haroon AhmedDepartment of Biosciences, COMSATS University Islamabad, Islamabad, Pakistan.
Muhammad KamranDepartment of Biosciences, COMSATS University Islamabad, Islamabad, Pakistan.
Beenish Khan YousafzaiDepartment of Obstetrics & Gynecology, MTI-Ayub Teaching Hospital, Abbottabad, Pakistan.
Zeeshan AhmadDepartment of Plant Sciences, Quaid-i-Azam University Islamabad, Pakistan.
Sunghoon YooHanmoo Convention (Oakwood Premier), 49, Teheran-ro 87-gil, Gangnam-gu, Seoul 06164, South Korea.
Heesup HanCollege of Hospitality and Tourism Management, Sejong University, 98 Gunja-Dong, Gwanjin-Gu, Seoul 143-747, South Korea.
Ibrahim AlasqahDepartment of Public Health, College of Applied Medical Sciences, Qassim University, Buraydah, 51452, P.O. Box 6666, Saudi Arabia.
António RaposoCBIOS (Research Center for Biosciences and Health Technologies), Universidade Lusófona de Humanidades e Tecnologias, Campo Grande 376, 1749-024, Lisboa, Portugal.
COMSATS University Islamabad · PKQuaid-i-Azam University · PKAyub Medical College · PKQassim University · SASejong University · KRUniversidade Lusófona · PT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study sought to evaluate the influence of knowledge, attitude, and practices assessment on diabetes related to obesity in Pakistani society. Data was collected both through door to door and online survey approaches from 518 participants by using a pre-validated questionnaire. A total of 15.6% were underweight, 61.2% were normal weight, 17.2% were overweight and 5.8% were in obesity class I and 2.9% were classified as obesity class II. The co-occurrence of obesity and diabetes was 29% (n = 22) among diabetic individuals (n = 84). A majority of the residents (59.1%) were from cities. While 94% of the participants responded to what obesity was, 83.8% knew what diabetes was. Fast food, soft drinks, and mayonnaise were deemed to be healthy by 75.1% of the respondents. Obesity was viewed as a disease by 94.8%, a major health issue by 78.2%, and a weight-loss necessity by 44.6% of participants. Only 24.9% exercised every day, and 23.9% engaged in any physical activity daily. The majority of respondents (50.6%) never tried to lose weight and 23.2% ate junk food daily. The sociodemographic variables showed that the age ranges of 25-34 years (

Indexed as

AttitudeDiabetes MellitusKnowledgeObesityPakistanPractices

Identifiers

PMID38644838
PMCPMC11033058
OpenAlexW4393951091

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.