Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38644836›Full record

ArticleHeliyon2024

Pan-cancer analysis of polo-like kinase family genes reveals polo-like kinase 1 as a novel oncogene in kidney renal papillary cell carcinoma.

Guo Zhao, Yuning Wang, Jiawei Zhou, Peiwen Ma, Shuhang Wang, Ning Li

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Heliyon, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Guo ZhaoClinical Trial Center, National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, 100021, China.
Yuning WangClinical Trial Center, National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, 100021, China.
Jiawei ZhouClinical Trial Center, National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, 100021, China.
Peiwen MaClinical Trial Center, National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, 100021, China.
Shuhang WangClinical Trial Center, National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, 100021, China.
Ning LiClinical Trial Center, National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, 100021, China.
Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Polo-like kinases (PLKs) are a kinase class of serine/threonine with five members that play crucial roles in cell cycle regulation. However, their biological functions, regulation, and expression remain unclear. This study revealed the molecular properties, oncogenic role, and clinical significance of PLK genes in pan-cancers, particularly in kidney renal papillary cell carcinoma (KIRP). Methods: We evaluated the mutation landscape, expression level, and prognostic values of PLK genes using bioinformatics analyses and explored the association between the expression level of PLK genes and tumor microenvironment (TME), immune subtype, cancer immunotherapy, tumor stemness, and drug sensitivity. Finally, we verified the prognostic value in patients with KIRP through univariate and multivariate analyses and nomogram construction. Results: PLK genes are extensively altered in pan-cancer, which may contribute to tumorigenesis. These genes are aberrantly expressed in some types of cancer, with PLK1 being overexpressed in 31 cancers. PLK expression is closely associated with the prognosis of various cancers. The expression level of PLK genes is related with sensitivity to diverse drugs and cancer immunity as well as cancer immunotherapy. Importantly, we verified that PLK1 was overexpressed in KIRP tissues and could be an unfavorable prognostic biomarker in patients with KIRP. Hence, PLK1 may serve as an oncogenic gene in KIRP and should be explored in future studies. Conclusions: Our study comprehensively reports the molecular characteristics and biological functions of PLK family gens across human cancers and recommends further investigation of these genes as potential biomarkers and therapeutic targets, especially in KIRP.

Indexed as

Bioinformatics analysisKidney renal papillary cell carcinomaPan-cancerPolo-like kinasesTumor microenvironment

Identifiers

PMID38644836
PMCPMC11033160
OpenAlexW4394602152

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.