Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38644597›Full record

ArticleMedical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research2024

Predicting Acute Cardiovascular Complications in COVID-19: Insights from a Specialized Cardiac Referral Department.

Michał Machowski, Aisha Ou-Pokrzewińska, Katarzyna Perzanowska-Brzeszkiewicz, Magdalena Gałecka-Nowak, Szymon Pacho, Mateusz Jermakow, Agnieszka Wójcik, Milena Zoruk, Andrzej Pruszczyk, Karol Deutsch and 4 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Michał MachowskiDepartment of Internal Medicine and Cardiology with the Center for Management of Venous Thromboembolic Disease, Medical University of Warsaw, Warsaw, Poland.ORCID 0000-0001-6833-1066
Aisha Ou-PokrzewińskaDepartment of Internal Medicine and Cardiology with the Center for Management of Venous Thromboembolic Disease, Medical University of Warsaw, Warsaw, Poland.
Katarzyna Perzanowska-BrzeszkiewiczDepartment of Internal Medicine and Cardiology with the Center for Management of Venous Thromboembolic Disease, Medical University of Warsaw, Warsaw, Poland.ORCID 0000-0003-2791-0883
Magdalena Gałecka-NowakDepartment of Internal Medicine and Cardiology with the Center for Management of Venous Thromboembolic Disease, Medical University of Warsaw, Warsaw, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-1566-3638
Szymon PachoDepartment of Internal Medicine and Cardiology with the Center for Management of Venous Thromboembolic Disease, Medical University of Warsaw, Warsaw, Poland.
Mateusz JermakowDepartment of Internal Medicine and Cardiology with the Center for Management of Venous Thromboembolic Disease, Medical University of Warsaw, Warsaw, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-2438-9677
Agnieszka WójcikDepartment of Internal Medicine and Cardiology with the Center for Management of Venous Thromboembolic Disease, Medical University of Warsaw, Warsaw, Poland.
Milena ZorukDepartment of Internal Medicine and Cardiology with the Center for Management of Venous Thromboembolic Disease, Medical University of Warsaw, Warsaw, Poland.
Andrzej PruszczykDepartment of Internal Medicine and Cardiology with the Center for Management of Venous Thromboembolic Disease, Medical University of Warsaw, Warsaw, Poland.ORCID 0009-0006-1754-206X
Karol DeutschDepartment of Internal Medicine and Cardiology with the Center for Management of Venous Thromboembolic Disease, Medical University of Warsaw, Warsaw, Poland.
Marek RoikDepartment of Internal Medicine and Cardiology with the Center for Management of Venous Thromboembolic Disease, Medical University of Warsaw, Warsaw, Poland.ORCID 0000-0003-0761-426X
Andrzej ŁabykDepartment of Internal Medicine and Cardiology with the Center for Management of Venous Thromboembolic Disease, Medical University of Warsaw, Warsaw, Poland.ORCID 0000-0003-0112-0146
Piotr PalczewskiDepartment of Clinical Radiology, Medical University of Warsaw, Warsaw, Poland.ORCID 0000-0003-4171-159X
Piotr PruszczykDepartment of Internal Medicine and Cardiology with the Center for Management of Venous Thromboembolic Disease, Medical University of Warsaw, Warsaw, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-9768-0000
Medical University of Warsaw · PL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND COVID-19 increases the risk of acute cardiovascular diseases (CVDs), including acute coronary syndrome (ACS), acute pulmonary embolism (APE), and acute myocarditis (AMyo). The actual impact of CVDs on mortality of patients with COVID-19 remains unknown. This study aimed to determine whether CVDs influence the course of COVID-19 pneumonia and if they can be easily detected by using common tests and examinations. MATERIAL AND METHODS Data of 249 consecutive patients with COVID-19 hospitalized in a dedicated cardiology department were analyzed. On admission, clinical status, biomarkers, computed tomography, and bedside echocardiography were performed. RESULTS D-dimer level predicted APE (AUC=0.850 95% CI [0.765; 0.935], P<0.001) with sensitivity of 69.4% and specificity of 96.2% for a level of 4968.0 ng/mL, and NT-proBNP predicted AMyo (AUC=0.692 95% CI [0.502; 0.883], P=0.004) and showed sensitivity of 54.5%, with specificity of 86.5% for the cut-off point of 8970 pg/mL. Troponin T levels were not useful for diagnostic differentiation between CVDs. An extent of lung involvement predicted mortality (OR=1.03 95% CI [1.01;1.04] for 1% increase, P<0.001). After adjusting for lung involvement, ACS increased mortality, compared with COVID-19 pneumonia only (OR=5.27 95% CI [1.76; 16.38] P=0.003), while APE and AMyo did not affect risk for death. CONCLUSIONS D-dimer and NT-proBNP, but not troponin T, are useful in differentiating CVDs in patients with COVID-19. ACS with COVID-19 increased in-hospital mortality independently from extent of lung involvement, while coexisting APE or AMyo did not.

Indexed as

Acute Coronary SyndromeCardiovascular DiseasesCOVID-19Fibrin Fibrinogen Degradation ProductsNatriuretic Peptide, BrainPulmonary EmbolismAcute DiseaseAgedBiomarkersEchocardiographyFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedMyocarditisPeptide FragmentsBiomarkersFibrin Fibrinogen Degradation Productsfibrin fragment DNatriuretic Peptide, BrainPeptide Fragmentspro-brain natriuretic peptide (1-76)Troponin T

Identifiers

PMID38644597
PMCPMC11047208
OpenAlexW4394680671

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.