ArticleJournal of atherosclerosis and thrombosis2024
Atrial Cardiomyopathy Predicts the Functional Outcome and Mortality in Stroke Patients.
Article in Journal of atherosclerosis and thrombosis, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.
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2 citing papers in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.
- Neutrophil Extracellular Traps Are Associated With Early Neurological Deterioration in Patients With Acute Ischemic Stroke Receiving Intravenous Thrombolysis: A Prospective Cohort Study.Journal of the American Heart Association · 2026Article
- Echocardiographic Characteristics of Patients with Multiple Acute Concomitant Cerebral Infarcts.Journal of clinical medicine · 2025Article
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16 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.
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No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
aimAtrial cardiomyopathy (ACM) is characterized by atrial dysfunction. This study aims to assess the prognostic significance of ACM in patients with noncardioembolic stroke (NCS).
methodsPatients with NCS within seven days of onset were prospectively enrolled between January 2019 and December 2020. ACM was defined as either an N-terminal pro-brain natriuretic peptide (NT-pro BNP) >250 pg/ml or a P-terminal force in precordial lead V1 (PTFV1) ≥ 5000µV·ms. A poor functional outcome was determined as a score of 3-6 on the modified Rankin Scale (mRS) within a 2-year follow-up period. Logistic regression and Cox regression analyses were employed to examine the relationship between ACM and the long-term prognosis of patients with NCS.
resultsA total of 1,346 patients were enrolled, of whom 299 (22.2%) patients were diagnosed with ACM. A total of 207(15.4%) patients experienced a poor functional outcome, and 58 (4.3%) patients died. A multivariate logistic regression analysis indicated that ACM was significantly associated with a poor functional outcome in NCS patients [adjusted odds ratio (aOR): 2.01; 95% confidence interval (CI): 1.42-2.87; p<0.001]. Additionally, a multivariate Cox regression analysis showed that an NT-pro BNP >250 pg/ml was significantly associated with an increased risk of all-cause mortality [adjusted hazard ratio (aHR), 2.51; 95% CI: 1.42-4.43; p=0.001].
conclusionsACM may serve as a novel predictor of a poor long-term functional outcome in patients with NCS. Elevated NT-pro BNP levels (>250 pg/ml) were found to be associated with a higher risk of all-cause mortality. These findings warrant further validation in multicenter studies.
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