Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38643971›Full record

ArticleJournal of the American Medical Directors Association2024

Reported Unmet Hearing Aid Need in Older People With Dementia: The US National Core Indicators Survey.

Dana P Urbanski, Jack M Wolf, Benjamin W Langworthy, Romil R Parikh, Eric Jutkowitz, Tetyana P Shippee

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the American Medical Directors Association, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 46% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Dana P UrbanskiDepartment of Speech-Language-Hearing Sciences, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, USA; Division of Health Policy and Management, University of Minnesota School of Public Health, Minneapolis, MN, USA. Electronic address: urban343@umn.edu.
Jack M WolfDivision of Biostatistics, University of Minnesota School of Public Health, Minneapolis, MN, USA.
Benjamin W LangworthyDivision of Biostatistics, University of Minnesota School of Public Health, Minneapolis, MN, USA.
Romil R ParikhDivision of Health Policy and Management, University of Minnesota School of Public Health, Minneapolis, MN, USA.
Eric JutkowitzDepartment of Health Services, Policy & Practice, Brown University School of Public Health, Providence, RI, USA; Center of Innovation in Long Term Services and Supports, Providence VA Medical Center, Providence, RI, USA; Evidence Synthesis Program Center Providence VA Medical Center, Providence, RI, USA.
Tetyana P ShippeeDivision of Health Policy and Management, University of Minnesota School of Public Health, Minneapolis, MN, USA.
University of Minnesota · USBrown University · US

Funding

University of Minnesota Clinical and Translational Science Institute (UMN CTSI)UL1TR002494 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI BLAZAR, BRUCE R, WEISDORF, DANIEL J · 2018 to 2022
$34.9M
Microsimulation Modeling to Compare the Effectiveness and Cost-Effectiveness of Nondrug Interventions to Manage Clinical Symptoms in Racially/Ethnically Diverse Persons with DementiaR01AG060871 · NIA · BROWN UNIVERSITY · PI JUTKOWITZ, ERIC · 2019 to 2022
$1.7M
Person-Reported and Health Care Utilization Outcomes of Home and Community Based Care Recipients With and Without Alzheimer's Disease and its Related DementiasR01AG069771 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI JUTKOWITZ, ERIC, SHIPPEE, TETYANA P. · 2024 to 2024
$514k
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR002494NIA NIH HHS R01 AG060871NIA NIH HHS R01 AG069771
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesHearing aids have important health benefits for older adults with Alzheimer disease and related dementias (ADRD); however, hearing aid adoption in this group is low. This study aimed to determine where to target hearing aid interventions for American long-term care recipients with ADRD by examining the association of ADRD and residence type with respondent-reported unmet hearing aid need. DESIGN, SETTING, AND

participantsThis cross-sectional study used data from the United States National Core Indicators-Aging and Disabilities survey (2015-2019) for long-term care recipients aged ≥65 years.

methodsWe used multivariable logistic regression to model the likelihood of reporting unmet hearing aid need conditional on ADRD status and residence type (own/family house or apartment, residential care, or nursing facility/home), adjusting for sociodemographic factors and response type (self vs proxy).

resultsOf the 25,492 respondents [median (IQR) age, 77 (71, 84) years; 7074 (27.8%) male], 5442 (21.4%) had ADRD and 3659 (14.4%) owned hearing aids. Residence types were 17,004 (66.8%) own/family house or apartment, 4966 (19.5%) residential care, and 3522 (13.8%) nursing home. Among non-hearing aid owners, ADRD [adjusted odds ratio (AOR) 0.90, 95% CI 0.80-1.0] and residence type were associated with respondent-reported unmet hearing aid need. Compared to the nursing home reference group, respondents in their own/family home (AOR 1.85, 95% CI 1.61-2.13) and residential care (AOR 1.30, 95% CI 1.10-1.53) were more likely to report unmet hearing aid need. This pattern was significantly more pronounced in people with ADRD than in those without, stemming from an interaction between ADRD and residence type. CONCLUSIONS AND IMPLICATIONS: American long-term care recipients with ADRD living in their own/family home are more likely to report unmet hearing aid need than those with ADRD in institutional and congregate settings. This information can inform the design and delivery of hearing interventions for older adults with ADRD.

Indexed as

DementiaHearing AidsAgedAged, 80 and overCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHealth Services Needs and DemandHearing LossHumansLong-Term CareMaleSurveys and QuestionnairesUnited StatesADRDage-related hearing losscommunity-dwellingHearing aidsinstitutionalizedolder adults

Identifiers

PMID38643971
PMCPMC13395547
OpenAlexW4394935503

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.