Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38643392›Full record

ArticleAJOB empirical bioethics

Views of Genetic Testing for Autism Among Autism Self-Advocates: A Qualitative Study.

Robert Klitzman, Ekaterina Bezborodko, Wendy K Chung, Paul S Appelbaum

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in AJOB empirical bioethics. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Genetic Testing History in Adults With Autism Spectrum Disorder.Journal of autism and developmental disorders · 2026
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Robert KlitzmanDepartment of Psychiatry, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-6827-8063
Ekaterina BezborodkoDepartment of Law Ethics and Psychiatry, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA.
Wendy K ChungDepartment of Pediatrics, Boston Children's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-3438-5685
Paul S AppelbaumDepartment of Law Ethics and Psychiatry, NYP Columbia University Irving Medical, New York Presbyterian Hospital, New York, NY, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-1940-0042
Columbia University · USBoston Children's Hospital · USNewYork–Presbyterian Hospital · US

Funding

Genetic Analysis and Manipulation Core (GAEC)P50HD105351 · NICHD · BOSTON CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL · PI Hisashi Umemori · 2021 to 2026
$9.4M
Center for Research on Ethical, Legal & Social Implications of Psychiatric, Neurologic & Behavioral GeneticsRM1HG007257 · NHGRI · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI APPELBAUM, PAUL STUART · 2018 to 2021
$4.4M
NHGRI NIH HHS RM1 HG007257NICHD NIH HHS P50 HD105351
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAutism self-advocates' views regarding genetic tests for autism are important, but critical questions about their perspectives arise.

methodsWe interviewed 11 autism self-advocates, recruited through autism self-advocacy websites, for 1 h each.

resultsInterviewees viewed genetic testing and its potential pros and cons through the lens of their own indiviudal perceived challenges, needs and struggles, especially concerning stigma and discrimination, lack of accommodations and misunderstandings from society about autism, their particular needs for services, and being blamed by others and by themselves for autistic traits. Their views of genetic testing tended not to be binary, but rather depended on

conclusionsThis study, the first to use in-depth qualitative interviews to assess views of autism self-advocates regarding genetic testing, highlights key complexities. Respondents felt that such testing is neither wholly good or bad in itself, but rather may be acceptable

Indexed as

Autistic DisorderGenetic TestingQualitative ResearchSocial StigmaAdultEugenicsFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPatient AdvocacyAdvocacyautismbioethicseugenicsgenetics

Identifiers

PMID38643392
PMCPMC11491495
OpenAlexW4394983554

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.