ArticleScientific reports2024
Epigenetic modulation through BET bromodomain inhibitors as a novel therapeutic strategy for progranulin-deficient frontotemporal dementia.
Article in Scientific reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.
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Who cites it
8 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.
- Delivering Progranulin to Astrocytic Lysosomes Promotes Growth of Co-Cultured Neurons.Journal of neurochemistry · 2025Article
- Targeting Granulin Haploinsufficiency in Frontotemporal Dementia: From Genetic Mechanisms to Therapeutics.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025Review
- The role of endolysosomal progranulin and TMEM106B in neurodegenerative diseases.Molecular neurodegeneration · 2025Review
- Enhancer Profiling Reveals a Protective Role of RXRα Against Calcium Oxalate-Induced Crystal Deposition and Kidney Injury.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2025Article
- Progranulin's Protective Mechanisms and Therapeutic Potential in Cardiovascular Disease.Cells · 2025Review
- Progranulin enhances M2 macrophage polarization and renal fibrosis by modulating autophagy in chronic kidney disease.Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS · 2025Article
- Precision Targeting of BET Proteins - Navigating Disease Pathways, Inhibitor Insights, and Shaping Therapeutic Frontiers: A Comprehensive Review.Current drug targets · 2025Review
- Predictive gene expression signatures for Alzheimer's disease using post-mortem brain tissue.Frontiers in aging neuroscience · 2025Article
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Authors and funding
18 authors at 7 institutions in 2 countries.
Funding
Abstract
Frontotemporal dementia (FTD) is a debilitating neurodegenerative disorder with currently no disease-modifying treatment options available. Mutations in GRN are one of the most common genetic causes of FTD, near ubiquitously resulting in progranulin (PGRN) haploinsufficiency. Small molecules that can restore PGRN protein to healthy levels in individuals bearing a heterozygous GRN mutation may thus have therapeutic value. Here, we show that epigenetic modulation through bromodomain and extra-terminal domain (BET) inhibitors (BETi) potently enhance PGRN protein levels, both intracellularly and secreted forms, in human central nervous system (CNS)-relevant cell types, including in microglia-like cells. In terms of potential for disease modification, we show BETi treatment effectively restores PGRN levels in neural cells with a GRN mutation known to cause PGRN haploinsufficiency and FTD. We demonstrate that BETi can rapidly and durably enhance PGRN in neural progenitor cells (NPCs) in a manner dependent upon BET protein expression, suggesting a gain-of-function mechanism. We further describe a CNS-optimized BETi chemotype that potently engages endogenous BRD4 and enhances PGRN expression in neuronal cells. Our results reveal a new epigenetic target for treating PGRN-deficient forms of FTD and provide mechanistic insight to aid in translating this discovery into therapeutics.
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.