ArticleNature communications2024
Deviations in RSV epidemiological patterns and population structures in the United States following the COVID-19 pandemic.
Article in Nature communications, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 72 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
72 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 71 citations in OpenAlex.
- Burden of Respiratory Syncytial Virus Disease in Adults with Asthma and Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease: A Systematic Literature Review.Current allergy and asthma reports · 2025Pooled it
- Incidence of respiratory syncytial virus and influenza: A Danish nationwide cohort study.Human vaccines & immunotherapeutics · 2026Article
- Genomic Surveillance Uncovers a Shift in Respiratory Syncytial Virus Subtype Dominance and the Local Expansion of Subclade B.D.E.1.7.Open forum infectious diseases · 2026Article
- Reactogenicity and Immunogenicity of Adjuvanted and Nonadjuvanted RSV Vaccines in Solid Organ Transplant Recipients.Transplantation direct · 2026Article
- Genomic Diversity of Human Respiratory Syncytial Virus (HRSV) Type A in a Pediatric Cohort in the United States After the Onset of the COVID-19 Pandemic.Microorganisms · 2026Article
- Article
- Burden of Respiratory Syncytial Virus Among Older Adults With an Acute Respiratory Infection: A Prospective Study in Six European Countries.Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America · 2026Observational
- Long-term Clinical Outcomes After Hospitalization for Acute Respiratory Illness Due to Respiratory Syncytial Virus.Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America · 2026Article
- Correlations and Timeliness of Respiratory Syncytial Virus Surveillance Indicators-United States, 2018-2024.Influenza and other respiratory viruses · 2026Article
- Evaluating Analytic Approaches to Determining Respiratory Syncytial Virus Seasonality-United States, 2014-2024.Influenza and other respiratory viruses · 2026Article
- Respiratory Syncytial Virus Seasonality and Disease Severity Among Children Under 5 in Atlanta, Georgia, United States, 2018-2023.Open forum infectious diseases · 2026Article
- Delineating RSV-A and RSV-B: Epidemiological Patterns, Diagnostics, Clinical Severity, and Preventive Approaches.Journal of medical virology · 2026Review
- Clinical outcomes and costs associated with viral lower respiratory tract disease hospitalisations.BMJ open respiratory research · 2026Article
- Evolutionary dynamics of Respiratory Syncytial Virus in pre-pandemic, pandemic, and post-pandemic periods in Houston, Texas, USA.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026Article
- Adult RSV Vaccination: What Is the Role of RSV Subgroup in Disease Prevention?Infectious diseases and therapy · 2026Review
- Epidemiology and subtype analysis of respiratory syncytial virus among hospitalized children under five in Isfahan during early 2024.Iranian journal of microbiology · 2026Article
- Epidemiology and clinical characteristics of invasive group A streptococcal infection in the Republic of Korea, 2015-2024: a nationwide multicenter study.The Lancet regional health. Western Pacific · 2026Article
- A Retrospective Unicenter Study of Clinical and Inflammatory Features in Hospitalized Adults with Respiratory Syncytial Virus Infection Across Two Epidemic Waves in Catalonia, Spain.Journal of clinical medicine · 2026Article
- Expanded Genomic Surveillance and Seasonal Comparisons of Human Respiratory Syncytial Virus Infections in Minnesota, USA, 2023-2025.Influenza and other respiratory viruses · 2026Article
- Temporal trends in respiratory syncytial virus-related infant mortality and hospitalizations in the United States.Pediatric research · 2026Article
12 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
- Update of
Authors and funding
11 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
Respiratory Syncytial Virus (RSV) is a leading cause of acute respiratory tract infection, with the greatest impact on infants, immunocompromised individuals, and older adults. RSV prevalence decreased substantially in the United States (US) following the implementation of COVID-19-related non-pharmaceutical interventions but later rebounded with abnormal seasonality. The biological and epidemiological factors underlying this altered behavior remain poorly defined. In this retrospective cohort study from 2009 to 2023 in Chicago, Illinois, US, we examined RSV epidemiology, clinical severity, and genetic diversity. We found that changes in RSV diagnostic platforms drove increased detections in outpatient settings post-2020 and that hospitalized adults infected with RSV-A were at higher risk of intensive care admission than those with RSV-B. While population structures of RSV-A remained unchanged, RSV-B exhibited a genetic shift into geographically distinct clusters. Mutations in the antigenic regions of the fusion protein suggest convergent evolution with potential implications for vaccine and therapeutic development.
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.