Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38643128›Full record

ArticleJournal of cardiothoracic surgery2024

Heparin-free veno-arterial extracorporeal membrane oxygenation in lung transplantation: a retrospective cohort study.

ZhaoMin Huang, Jiayi Zheng, Mingyang Wang, Shaoting Zeng, Miaoting Huang, Shuyi Peng, Jiajun Li, Jiaming Ji, Quan Chen, Xin Xu and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cardiothoracic surgery, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

ZhaoMin HuangDepartment of anesthesia, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, No. 151 Yanjiang Rd, Guangzhou, 510120, China.
Jiayi ZhengThe First Clinical Medical College, Guangzhou Medical University, No. 195 West Dongfeng Road, Yuexiu District, Guangzhou, 510120, China.
Mingyang WangThe First Clinical Medical College, Guangzhou Medical University, No. 195 West Dongfeng Road, Yuexiu District, Guangzhou, 510120, China.
Shaoting ZengThe First Clinical Medical College, Guangzhou Medical University, No. 195 West Dongfeng Road, Yuexiu District, Guangzhou, 510120, China.
Miaoting HuangThe First Clinical Medical College, Guangzhou Medical University, No. 195 West Dongfeng Road, Yuexiu District, Guangzhou, 510120, China.
Shuyi PengThe First Clinical Medical College, Guangzhou Medical University, No. 195 West Dongfeng Road, Yuexiu District, Guangzhou, 510120, China.
Jiajun LiThe First Clinical Medical College, Guangzhou Medical University, No. 195 West Dongfeng Road, Yuexiu District, Guangzhou, 510120, China.
Jiaming JiThe First Clinical Medical College, Guangzhou Medical University, No. 195 West Dongfeng Road, Yuexiu District, Guangzhou, 510120, China.
Quan ChenThe First Clinical Medical College, Guangzhou Medical University, No. 195 West Dongfeng Road, Yuexiu District, Guangzhou, 510120, China.
Xin XuDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, No. 151 Yanjiang Rd, Guangzhou, 510120, China.
Chao YangDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, No. 151 Yanjiang Rd, Guangzhou, 510120, China.
GuiLin PengDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, No. 151 Yanjiang Rd, Guangzhou, 510120, China.
Hanyu YangDepartment of anesthesia, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, No. 151 Yanjiang Rd, Guangzhou, 510120, China. doctoryhy@126.com.
Guangzhou Medical University · CNFirst Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIn lung transplantation (LTx) surgery, veno-arterial extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (VA-ECMO) can provide mechanical circulatory support to patients with cardiopulmonary failure. However, the use of heparin in the administration of ECMO can increase blood loss during LTx. This study aimed to evaluate the safety of heparin-free V-A ECMO strategies.

methodsFrom September 2019 to April 2022, patients who underwent lung transplantation at the First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University were retrospectively reviewed. A total of 229 patients were included, including 117 patients in the ECMO group and 112 in the non-ECMO group.

resultThere was no significant difference in the incidence of thrombus events and bleeding requiring reoperation between the two groups. The in-hospital survival rate after single lung transplantation (SLTx) was 81.08%in the ECMO group and 85.14% in the Non-ECMO group, (P = 0.585). The in-hospital survival rate after double lung transplantation (DLTx) was 80.00% in the ECMO group and 92.11% in the Non-ECMO groups (P = 0.095).

conclusionsIn conclusion, the findings of this study suggest that the heparin-free V-A ECMO strategy in lung transplantation is a safe approach that does not increase the incidence of perioperative thrombotic events or bleeding requiring reoperation.

Indexed as

Extracorporeal Membrane OxygenationLung TransplantationHeartHeparinHumansRetrospective StudiesHeparinHeparin freeThrombus eventsVeno-arterial extracorporeal membrane oxygenation

Identifiers

PMID38643128
PMCPMC11031941
OpenAlexW4394976690

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.