Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38643116›Full record

Trial reportBMC oral health2024

The impact of Lacticaseibacillus paracasei GMNL-143 toothpaste on gingivitis and oral microbiota in adults: a randomized, double-blind, crossover, placebo-controlled trial.

Min-Kang Lee, I-Hui Chen, I-Ling Hsu, Wan-Hua Tsai, Tzong-Yi Lee, Jhih-Hua Jhong, Bai-Chia Liu, Tsui-Yin Huang, Fang-Kuei Lin, Wen-Wei Chang and 1 more

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in BMC oral health, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04190485 (To Evaluate the Clinical Efficacy of the Probiotic Toothpastes in Patients With Moderate to Severe Gingivitis), which is not on this map. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.0field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04190485 nacompletednot on this map

To Evaluate the Clinical Efficacy of the Probiotic Toothpastes in Patients With Moderate to Severe Gingivitis

TypeinterventionalSponsorGenMont Biotech IncorporationRan2020 to 2022Enrolled47ConditionsGingivitisArmsPlacebo, GMNL-143 Probiotic Toothpastes, GMNL-464 Probiotic Toothpastes
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 6 institutions in 1 country.

Min-Kang LeeDepartment of Dentistry, Kaohsiung Medical University Hospital, No.100, Shih-Chuan 1st Road, Sanmin Dist, Kaohsiung City, 807378, Taiwan.
I-Hui Chen *Department of Dentistry, Kaohsiung Medical University Hospital, No.100, Shih-Chuan 1st Road, Sanmin Dist, Kaohsiung City, 807378, Taiwan.
I-Ling Hsu *Research and Development Department, GenMont Biotech Incorporation, Tainan City, 741014, Taiwan.
Wan-Hua Tsai *Research and Development Department, GenMont Biotech Incorporation, Tainan City, 741014, Taiwan.
Tzong-Yi LeeInstitute of Bioinformatics and Systems Biology, National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University, Hsinchu, 300193, Taiwan.
Jhih-Hua JhongDepartment of Computer Science and Engineering, Yuan Ze University, Taoyuan City, 320315, Taiwan.
Bai-Chia LiuResearch and Development Department, GenMont Biotech Incorporation, Tainan City, 741014, Taiwan.
Tsui-Yin HuangResearch and Development Department, GenMont Biotech Incorporation, Tainan City, 741014, Taiwan.
Fang-Kuei LinResearch and Development Department, GenMont Biotech Incorporation, Tainan City, 741014, Taiwan.
Wen-Wei ChangDepartement of Biomedical Sciences, Chung Shan Medical University, No. 110, Section 1, Chien-Kuo N. Rd, Taichung City, 402306, Taiwan. changww@csmu.edu.tw.
Ju-Hui WuDepartment of Dentistry, Kaohsiung Medical University Hospital, No.100, Shih-Chuan 1st Road, Sanmin Dist, Kaohsiung City, 807378, Taiwan. juhuwu@kmu.edu.tw.
GenMont Biotech (Taiwan) · TWKaohsiung Medical University · TWChung Shan Medical University · TWKaohsiung Medical University Chung-Ho Memorial Hospital · TWNational Yang Ming Chiao Tung University · TWYuan Ze University · TW

Funding

GenMont Biotech Incorporation Genmont20190826
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThis study examines the oral health benefits of heat-killed Lacticaseibacillus paracasei GMNL-143, particularly its potential in oral microbiota alterations and gingivitis improvement.

methodsWe assessed GMNL-143's in vitro interactions with oral pathogens and its ability to prevent pathogen adherence to gingival cells. A randomized, double-blind, crossover clinical trial was performed on gingivitis patients using GMNL-143 toothpaste or placebo for four weeks, followed by a crossover after a washout.

resultsGMNL-143 showed coaggregation with oral pathogens in vitro, linked to its surface layer protein. In patients, GMNL-143 toothpaste lowered the gingival index and reduced Streptococcus mutans in crevicular fluid. A positive relationship was found between Aggregatibacter actinomycetemcomitans and gingival index changes, and a negative one between Campylobacter and gingival index changes in plaque.

conclusionGMNL-143 toothpaste may shift oral bacterial composition towards a healthier state, suggesting its potential in managing mild to moderate gingivitis.

trial registrationID NCT04190485 ( https://clinicaltrials.gov/ ); 09/12/2019, retrospective registration.

Indexed as

GingivitisLacticaseibacillus paracaseiMicrobiotaAdultCross-Over StudiesDental Plaque IndexDouble-Blind MethodHumansRetrospective StudiesToothpastesToothpastesGingivitisLacticaseibacillus paracaseiOral microbiotaProbiotic toothpaste

Identifiers

PMID38643116
PMCPMC11031891
OpenAlexW4394979886

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.